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#include <avr/io.h>
int32_t PWMHeading = -1;
uint8_t PWMTimeout = 0;
/*********************************************/
/* Initialize Interface to CMPS02 Compass */
/*********************************************/
void CMPS03_Init(void)
{
// Port PC5 connected to PWM output from compass module
DDRC &= ~(1<<DDC4); // set as input
PORTC |= (1<<PORTC4); // pull up to increase PWM counter allo if nothing is connected
PWMTimeout = 0;
}
/*********************************************/
/* Get Data from CMPS03 */
/*********************************************/
void CMPS03_Update(void) // called every 102.4 us by timer 0 ISR
{
static uint16_t PWMCount = 0;
// The pulse width varies from 1ms (0°) to 36.99ms (359.9°)
// in other words 100us/° with a +1ms offset.
// The signal goes low for 65ms between pulses,
// so the cycle time is 65mS + the pulse width.
// The pulse is generated by a 16 bit timer in the processor
// giving a 1uS resolution, however I would not recommend
// measuring this to anything better than 0.1° (10uS).
if(PINC & (1<<PINC4))
{ // If PWM signal is high increment PWM high counter
// This counter is incremented by a periode of 102.4us,
// i.e. the resoluton of pwm coded heading is approx. 1 deg.
PWMCount++;
}
else // PWM is low
{
if((PWMCount) && (PWMCount < 400))
{
PWMHeading = (((uint32_t)PWMCount * 1024L) / 1000L) - 10; // correct timebase and offset
PWMTimeout = 12; // if 12 periodes long no valid PWM was detected the data are invalid
// 12 * 400 counts * 102.4 us = 419 ms
}
else // PWM counter is over the pwm periode of 37 ms
{ // overflow at low edge detection
if(PWMTimeout ) PWMTimeout--;
}
PWMCount = 0; // reset pwm counter
}
// overflow without a low edge (nothing connected to PC4)
if (PWMCount > 400)
{
if(PWMTimeout ) PWMTimeout--;
PWMCount = 0;
}
}
/*********************************************/
/* Calculate north direction (heading) */
/*********************************************/
int16_t CMPS03_Heading(void)
{
int16_t heading;
if(PWMTimeout)
{ // range from 0 to 359
heading = (int16_t)PWMHeading;
if (heading < 0) heading += 360;
heading = heading%360;
}
else // no data from compass
{
heading = -1;
}
return heading;
}