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#include <Parser.h>
/**
* create a frame that can be send to the MK using the
* connection class.
* see http://www.mikrokopter.com/ucwiki/en/SerialProtocol
* how the protocol is encoded and
* see http://www.mikrokopter.com/ucwiki/en/SerialCommands
* to look at the possible commands that are already coded
* in data
*/
void Parser::create_frame(char cmd, int address, char * data, unsigned int length) {
//if # is cmd we do not touch anything, because
// the command is already encoded in data
if (cmd != '#') {
/*
//calculate buffer length
//(4 Bytes for 1-byte '#', 1-byte address, and 2-byte crc)
//(the rest for the data length - see encode how this is calculated)
int buff_len = 4+(length/3 + (length%3==0?0:1) )*4;
//allociate memory for the data we want to send
char * send_data = (char *)malloc(buf_len);
*/
Parser::encode64(data, length);
char send_data[150];
send_data[0]='#';
send_data[1]=(char)address+'a';
send_data[2]=cmd;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
send_data[i+3] = data[i];
add_CRC(send_data, length+3);
data = send_data;
}
}
/**
* Base64 Decoder
* see Parser.h for details about sRxData
* data = data that will be decoded
* len = length of data
* ptrOut = pointer to decoded data
* offset = offset in data
*/
int Parser::decode64(char * data, int len, unsigned char *ptrOut, int offset)
{
unsigned char a,b,c,d;
unsigned char ptr = 0;
unsigned char x,y,z;
int decLen = 0;
/*
//FIXME: dies wieder einklammern!
if (data[ptrIn] == 0) {
return -1;
//TODO: catch error to show that something went wrong during the decode process
//throw "Nothing received";
}
*/
//decode data
while(len) {
a = data[offset++] - '=';
b = data[offset++] - '=';
c = data[offset++] - '=';
d = data[offset++] - '=';
//if(offset > max - 2) break;
x = (a << 2) | (b >> 4);
y = ((b & 0x0f) << 4) | (c >> 2);
z = ((c & 0x03) << 6) | d;
if(len--) ptrOut[ptr++] = x; else break;
if(len--) ptrOut[ptr++] = y; else break;
if(len--) ptrOut[ptr++] = z; else break;
}
//decoded data
unsigned char * decData;
for (int a=0; a<ptr; a++) {
if (len) {
decData[decLen] = ptrOut[a];
decLen++;
} else {
int b1, b2, b3;
b1 = ptrOut[a++];
b2 = ptrOut[a];
b3 = (b2 << 8) | b1;
if (b3 > 32767)
b3 = b3 - 65536;
decData[decLen] = b3;
decLen++;
}
}
ptrOut = decData;
return decLen;
}
/**
* base64 encoder
*/
void Parser::encode64(char data[150],unsigned int length)
{
unsigned int pt = 0;
unsigned char a,b,c;
unsigned char ptr = 0;
char tx_buff[150];
while(length > 0)
{
if(length) { a = data[ptr++]; length--;} else a = 0;
if(length) { b = data[ptr++]; length--;} else b = 0;
if(length) { c = data[ptr++]; length--;} else c = 0;
tx_buff[pt++] = '=' + (a >> 2);
tx_buff[pt++] = '=' + (((a & 0x03) << 4) | ((b & 0xf0) >> 4));
tx_buff[pt++] = '=' + (((b & 0x0f) << 2) | ((c & 0xc0) >> 6));
tx_buff[pt++] = '=' + ( c & 0x3f);
}
tx_buff[pt] = 0;
//move pointer of tx_buff to data
data = tx_buff;
}
// Datensatz nach 8bit Integer
int Parser::dataToChar(char *data , int start, bool is_signed) {
int out = (data[start]);
if ((out > 128) && (is_signed))
out = out - 256;
return out;
}
/**
* received char to 8 bit integer
*/
int Parser::charToData(int data) {
if (data < 0)
return data + 256;
return data;
}
/**
* convert data to 16bit Integer
*/
int Parser::dataToInt(char *Data , int Start, bool is_signed)
{
int Out = (Data[Start+1]<<8) | (Data[Start+0]);
if ((Out > 32767) && (is_signed))
Out = Out - 65536;
return Out;
}
/**
* convert data to 32bit Long
*/
long Parser::dataToLong(char *Data , int Start, bool is_signed)
{
long Out = (Data[Start+3]<<24) | (Data[Start+2]<<16) | (Data[Start+1]<<8) | (Data[Start+0]);
if ((Out > 32767) && (is_signed))
Out = Out;
return Out;
}
std::string Parser::dataToString(char * data, int start, int end)
{
char tmp[MAX_DATA_SIZE];
for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
tmp[i-start] = data[i];
return std::string(tmp);
}
float Parser::getFloat(long value, int count)
{
long num = pow(10, count);
float temp = value;
return temp / num;
}
/**
* check CRC
*/
bool Parser::check_CRC(char * rx, int length)
{
int CRC = 0;
if (rx[1] == 127)
{
rx[1] = 0;
}
for(int i=0; i < length-2; i++)
{
CRC+=rx[i];
}
CRC = CRC % 4096;
if(rx[length - 2] != ('=' + (CRC / 64)))
{
return false;
}
if(rx[length - 1] != ('=' + CRC % 64))
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* create CRC and add it to tx
*/
void Parser::add_CRC(char * tx, int length)
{
unsigned int tmpCRC = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
tmpCRC += tx[i];
}
tmpCRC %= 4096;
tx[length] = '=' + tmpCRC / 64;
tx[length+1] = '=' + tmpCRC % 64;
tx[length+2] = '\0';
}