Subversion Repositories FlightCtrl

Rev

Rev 903 | Only display areas with differences | Ignore whitespace | Details | Blame | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev 903 Rev 916
1
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2
// + Copyright (c) 04.2007 Holger Buss
2
// + Copyright (c) 04.2007 Holger Buss
3
// + only for non-profit use
3
// + only for non-profit use
4
// + www.MikroKopter.com
4
// + www.MikroKopter.com
5
// + see the File "License.txt" for further Informations
5
// + see the File "License.txt" for further Informations
6
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
6
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
7
#include <stdlib.h>
7
#include <stdlib.h>
8
#include <avr/io.h>
8
#include <avr/io.h>
9
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
9
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
10
 
10
 
11
#include "analog.h"
11
#include "analog.h"
12
#include "main.h"
12
#include "main.h"
13
#include "timer0.h"
13
#include "timer0.h"
14
#include "fc.h"
14
#include "fc.h"
15
#include "printf_P.h"
15
#include "printf_P.h"
16
#include "eeprom.h"
16
#include "eeprom.h"
17
 
17
 
18
volatile int16_t Current_AccZ = 0;
18
volatile int16_t Current_AccZ = 0;
19
volatile int16_t UBat = 100;
19
volatile int16_t UBat = 100;
20
volatile int16_t AdValueGyrPitch = 0, AdValueGyrRoll = 0,  AdValueGyrYaw = 0;
20
volatile int16_t AdValueGyrNick = 0, AdValueGyrRoll = 0,  AdValueGyrYaw = 0;
21
volatile int16_t AdValueAccRoll = 0,  AdValueAccPitch = 0, AdValueAccTop = 0;
21
volatile int16_t AdValueAccRoll = 0,  AdValueAccNick = 0, AdValueAccTop = 0;
22
volatile int32_t AirPressure = 32000;
22
volatile int32_t AirPressure = 32000;
23
volatile int16_t StartAirPressure;
23
volatile int16_t StartAirPressure;
24
volatile uint16_t ReadingAirPressure = 1023;
24
volatile uint16_t ReadingAirPressure = 1023;
25
uint8_t PressureSensorOffset;
25
uint8_t PressureSensorOffset;
26
volatile int16_t HeightD = 0;
26
volatile int16_t HeightD = 0;
27
volatile uint16_t MeasurementCounter = 0;
27
volatile uint16_t MeasurementCounter = 0;
28
 
28
 
29
/*****************************************************/
29
/*****************************************************/
30
/*     Initialize Analog Digital Converter           */
30
/*     Initialize Analog Digital Converter           */
31
/*****************************************************/
31
/*****************************************************/
32
void ADC_Init(void)
32
void ADC_Init(void)
33
{
33
{
34
        uint8_t sreg = SREG;
34
        uint8_t sreg = SREG;
35
        // disable all interrupts before reconfiguration
35
        // disable all interrupts before reconfiguration
36
        cli();
36
        cli();
37
        //ADC0 ... ADC7 is connected to PortA pin 0 ... 7
37
        //ADC0 ... ADC7 is connected to PortA pin 0 ... 7
38
        DDRA = 0x00;
38
        DDRA = 0x00;
39
        PORTA = 0x00;
39
        PORTA = 0x00;
40
        // Digital Input Disable Register 0
40
        // Digital Input Disable Register 0
41
        // Disable digital input buffer for analog adc_channel pins
41
        // Disable digital input buffer for analog adc_channel pins
42
        DIDR0 = 0xFF;
42
        DIDR0 = 0xFF;
43
        // external reference, adjust data to the right
43
        // external reference, adjust data to the right
44
    ADMUX &= ~((1 << REFS1)|(1 << REFS0)|(1 << ADLAR));
44
    ADMUX &= ~((1 << REFS1)|(1 << REFS0)|(1 << ADLAR));
45
    // set muxer to ADC adc_channel 0 (0 to 7 is a valid choice)
45
    // set muxer to ADC adc_channel 0 (0 to 7 is a valid choice)
46
    ADMUX = (ADMUX & 0xE0) | 0x00;
46
    ADMUX = (ADMUX & 0xE0) | 0x00;
47
    //Set ADC Control and Status Register A
47
    //Set ADC Control and Status Register A
48
    //Auto Trigger Enable, Prescaler Select Bits to Division Factor 128, i.e. ADC clock = SYSCKL/128 = 156.25 kHz
48
    //Auto Trigger Enable, Prescaler Select Bits to Division Factor 128, i.e. ADC clock = SYSCKL/128 = 156.25 kHz
49
    ADCSRA = (1<<ADATE)|(1<<ADPS2)|(1<<ADPS1)|(1<<ADPS0);
49
    ADCSRA = (1<<ADATE)|(1<<ADPS2)|(1<<ADPS1)|(1<<ADPS0);
50
        //Set ADC Control and Status Register B
50
        //Set ADC Control and Status Register B
51
        //Trigger Source to Free Running Mode
51
        //Trigger Source to Free Running Mode
52
        ADCSRB &= ~((1 << ADTS2)|(1 << ADTS1)|(1 << ADTS0));
52
        ADCSRB &= ~((1 << ADTS2)|(1 << ADTS1)|(1 << ADTS0));
53
        // Enable AD conversion
53
        // Enable AD conversion
54
        ADC_Enable();
54
        ADC_Enable();
55
    // restore global interrupt flags
55
    // restore global interrupt flags
56
    SREG = sreg;
56
    SREG = sreg;
57
}
57
}
58
 
58
 
59
void SearchAirPressureOffset(void)
59
void SearchAirPressureOffset(void)
60
{
60
{
61
        uint8_t off;
61
        uint8_t off;
62
        off = GetParamByte(PID_PRESSURE_OFFSET);
62
        off = GetParamByte(PID_PRESSURE_OFFSET);
63
        if(off > 20) off -= 10;
63
        if(off > 20) off -= 10;
64
        OCR0A = off;
64
        OCR0A = off;
65
        Delay_ms_Mess(100);
65
        Delay_ms_Mess(100);
66
        if(ReadingAirPressure < 850) off = 0;
66
        if(ReadingAirPressure < 850) off = 0;
67
        for(; off < 250;off++)
67
        for(; off < 250;off++)
68
        {
68
        {
69
                OCR0A = off;
69
                OCR0A = off;
70
                Delay_ms_Mess(50);
70
                Delay_ms_Mess(50);
71
                printf(".");
71
                printf(".");
72
                if(ReadingAirPressure < 900) break;
72
                if(ReadingAirPressure < 900) break;
73
        }
73
        }
74
        SetParamByte(PID_PRESSURE_OFFSET, off);
74
        SetParamByte(PID_PRESSURE_OFFSET, off);
75
        PressureSensorOffset = off;
75
        PressureSensorOffset = off;
76
        Delay_ms_Mess(300);
76
        Delay_ms_Mess(300);
77
}
77
}
78
 
78
 
79
 
79
 
80
/*****************************************************/
80
/*****************************************************/
81
/*     Interrupt Service Routine for ADC             */
81
/*     Interrupt Service Routine for ADC             */
82
/*****************************************************/
82
/*****************************************************/
83
// runs at 156.25 kHz or 6.4 µs
83
// runs at 156.25 kHz or 6.4 µs
84
// if after (70.4µs) all 11 states are processed the interrupt is disabled
84
// if after (70.4µs) all 11 states are processed the interrupt is disabled
85
// and the update of further ads is stopped
85
// and the update of further ads is stopped
86
// The routine changes the ADC input muxer running
86
// The routine changes the ADC input muxer running
87
// thru the state machine by the following order.
87
// thru the state machine by the following order.
88
// state 0: ch0 (yaw gyro)
88
// state 0: ch0 (yaw gyro)
89
// state 1: ch1 (roll gyro)
89
// state 1: ch1 (roll gyro)
90
// state 2: ch2 (pitch gyro)
90
// state 2: ch2 (nick gyro)
91
// state 3: ch4 (battery voltage -> UBat)
91
// state 3: ch4 (battery voltage -> UBat)
92
// state 4: ch6 (acc y -> Current_AccY)
92
// state 4: ch6 (acc y -> Current_AccY)
93
// state 5: ch7 (acc x -> Current_AccX)
93
// state 5: ch7 (acc x -> Current_AccX)
94
// state 6: ch0 (yaw gyro average with first reading   -> AdValueGyrYaw)
94
// state 6: ch0 (yaw gyro average with first reading   -> AdValueGyrYaw)
95
// state 7: ch1 (roll gyro average with first reading  -> AdValueGyrRoll)
95
// state 7: ch1 (roll gyro average with first reading  -> AdValueGyrRoll)
96
// state 8: ch2 (pitch gyro average with first reading -> AdValueGyrPitch)
96
// state 8: ch2 (nick gyro average with first reading -> AdValueGyrNick)
97
// state 9: ch5 (acc z add also 4th part of acc x and acc y to reading)
97
// state 9: ch5 (acc z add also 4th part of acc x and acc y to reading)
98
// state10: ch3 (air pressure averaging over 5 single readings -> tmpAirPressure)
98
// state10: ch3 (air pressure averaging over 5 single readings -> tmpAirPressure)
99
 
99
 
100
ISR(ADC_vect)
100
ISR(ADC_vect)
101
{
101
{
102
    static uint8_t adc_channel = 0, state = 0;
102
    static uint8_t adc_channel = 0, state = 0;
103
    static uint16_t yaw1, roll1, pitch1;
103
    static uint16_t yaw1, roll1, nick1;
104
    static uint8_t average_pressure = 0;
104
    static uint8_t average_pressure = 0;
105
    static int16_t tmpAirPressure = 0;
105
    static int16_t tmpAirPressure = 0;
106
    // disable further AD conversion
106
    // disable further AD conversion
107
    ADC_Disable();
107
    ADC_Disable();
108
    // state machine
108
    // state machine
109
    switch(state++)
109
    switch(state++)
110
        {
110
        {
111
        case 0:
111
        case 0:
112
            yaw1 = ADC; // get Gyro Yaw Voltage 1st sample
112
            yaw1 = ADC; // get Gyro Yaw Voltage 1st sample
113
            adc_channel = 1; // set next channel to ADC1 = ROLL GYRO
113
            adc_channel = 1; // set next channel to ADC1 = ROLL GYRO
114
            MeasurementCounter++; // increment total measurement counter
114
            MeasurementCounter++; // increment total measurement counter
115
            break;
115
            break;
116
        case 1:
116
        case 1:
117
            roll1 = ADC; // get Gyro Roll Voltage 1st sample
117
            roll1 = ADC; // get Gyro Roll Voltage 1st sample
118
            adc_channel = 2; // set next channel to ADC2 = PITCH GYRO
118
            adc_channel = 2; // set next channel to ADC2 = NICK GYRO
119
            break;
119
            break;
120
        case 2:
120
        case 2:
121
            pitch1 = ADC; // get Gyro Pitch Voltage 1st sample
121
            nick1 = ADC; // get Gyro Nick Voltage 1st sample
122
            adc_channel = 4; // set next channel to ADC4 = UBAT
122
            adc_channel = 4; // set next channel to ADC4 = UBAT
123
            break;
123
            break;
124
        case 3:
124
        case 3:
125
                // get actual UBat (Volts*10) is ADC*30V/1024*10 = ADC/3
125
                // get actual UBat (Volts*10) is ADC*30V/1024*10 = ADC/3
126
            UBat = (3 * UBat + ADC / 3) / 4; // low pass filter updates UBat only to 1 quater with actual ADC value
126
            UBat = (3 * UBat + ADC / 3) / 4; // low pass filter updates UBat only to 1 quater with actual ADC value
127
            adc_channel = 6; // set next channel to ADC6 = ACC_Y
127
            adc_channel = 6; // set next channel to ADC6 = ACC_Y
128
            break;
128
            break;
129
        case 4:
129
        case 4:
130
            AdValueAccRoll = NeutralAccY - ADC; // get acceleration in Y direction
130
            AdValueAccRoll = NeutralAccY - ADC; // get acceleration in Y direction
131
            adc_channel = 7; // set next channel to ADC7 = ACC_X
131
            adc_channel = 7; // set next channel to ADC7 = ACC_X
132
            break;
132
            break;
133
        case 5:
133
        case 5:
134
            AdValueAccPitch = ADC - NeutralAccX; // get acceleration in X direction
134
            AdValueAccNick = ADC - NeutralAccX; // get acceleration in X direction
135
                    adc_channel = 0; // set next channel to ADC7 = YAW GYRO
135
                    adc_channel = 0; // set next channel to ADC7 = YAW GYRO
136
            break;
136
            break;
137
        case 6:
137
        case 6:
138
                // average over two samples to create current AdValueGyrYaw
138
                // average over two samples to create current AdValueGyrYaw
139
            if(BoardRelease == 10)  AdValueGyrYaw = (ADC + yaw1) / 2;
139
            if(BoardRelease == 10)  AdValueGyrYaw = (ADC + yaw1) / 2;
140
                        else                                    AdValueGyrYaw = ADC + yaw1; // gain is 2 times lower on FC 1.1
140
                        else                                    AdValueGyrYaw = ADC + yaw1; // gain is 2 times lower on FC 1.1
141
            adc_channel = 1; // set next channel to ADC7 = ROLL GYRO
141
            adc_channel = 1; // set next channel to ADC7 = ROLL GYRO
142
            break;
142
            break;
143
        case 7:
143
        case 7:
144
                // average over two samples to create current ADValueGyrRoll
144
                // average over two samples to create current ADValueGyrRoll
145
            if(BoardRelease == 10)  AdValueGyrRoll = (ADC + roll1) / 2;
145
            if(BoardRelease == 10)  AdValueGyrRoll = (ADC + roll1) / 2;
146
                        else                                    AdValueGyrRoll = ADC + roll1; // gain is 2 times lower on FC 1.1
146
                        else                                    AdValueGyrRoll = ADC + roll1; // gain is 2 times lower on FC 1.1
147
            adc_channel = 2; // set next channel to ADC2 = PITCH GYRO
147
            adc_channel = 2; // set next channel to ADC2 = NICK GYRO
148
            break;
148
            break;
149
        case 8:
149
        case 8:
150
                // average over two samples to create current ADValuePitch
150
                // average over two samples to create current ADValueNick
151
            if(BoardRelease == 10)  AdValueGyrPitch = (ADC + pitch1) / 2;
151
            if(BoardRelease == 10)  AdValueGyrNick = (ADC + nick1) / 2;
152
                        else                                    AdValueGyrPitch = ADC + pitch1; // gain is 2 times lower on FC 1.1
152
                        else                                    AdValueGyrNick = ADC + nick1; // gain is 2 times lower on FC 1.1
153
            adc_channel = 5; // set next channel to ADC5 = ACC_Z
153
            adc_channel = 5; // set next channel to ADC5 = ACC_Z
154
            break;
154
            break;
155
       case 9:
155
       case 9:
156
                // get z acceleration
156
                // get z acceleration
157
            AdValueAccTop =  (int16_t) ADC - NeutralAccZ; // get plain acceleration in Z direction
157
            AdValueAccTop =  (int16_t) ADC - NeutralAccZ; // get plain acceleration in Z direction
158
            AdValueAccTop += abs(AdValueAccPitch) / 4 + abs(AdValueAccRoll) / 4;
158
            AdValueAccTop += abs(AdValueAccNick) / 4 + abs(AdValueAccRoll) / 4;
159
            if(AdValueAccTop > 1)
159
            if(AdValueAccTop > 1)
160
             {
160
             {
161
                if(NeutralAccZ < 750)
161
                if(NeutralAccZ < 750)
162
                {
162
                {
163
                                        NeutralAccZ += 0.02;
163
                                        NeutralAccZ += 0.02;
164
                                        if(Model_Is_Flying < 500) NeutralAccZ += 0.1;
164
                                        if(Model_Is_Flying < 500) NeutralAccZ += 0.1;
165
                                }
165
                                }
166
             }
166
             }
167
             else if(AdValueAccTop < -1)
167
             else if(AdValueAccTop < -1)
168
             {
168
             {
169
                if(NeutralAccZ > 550)
169
                if(NeutralAccZ > 550)
170
                {
170
                {
171
                                        NeutralAccZ-= 0.02;
171
                                        NeutralAccZ-= 0.02;
172
                                        if(Model_Is_Flying < 500) NeutralAccZ -= 0.1;
172
                                        if(Model_Is_Flying < 500) NeutralAccZ -= 0.1;
173
                                }
173
                                }
174
             }
174
             }
175
            Current_AccZ = ADC;
175
            Current_AccZ = ADC;
176
            Reading_Integral_Top += AdValueAccTop;      // Integrieren
176
            Reading_Integral_Top += AdValueAccTop;      // Integrieren
177
            Reading_Integral_Top -= Reading_Integral_Top / 1024; // dämfen
177
            Reading_Integral_Top -= Reading_Integral_Top / 1024; // dämfen
178
                adc_channel = 3; // set next channel to ADC3 = air pressure
178
                adc_channel = 3; // set next channel to ADC3 = air pressure
179
            break;
179
            break;
180
        case 10:
180
        case 10:
181
            tmpAirPressure += ADC; // sum vadc values
181
            tmpAirPressure += ADC; // sum vadc values
182
            if(++average_pressure >= 5) // if 5 values are summerized for averaging
182
            if(++average_pressure >= 5) // if 5 values are summerized for averaging
183
            {
183
            {
184
                ReadingAirPressure = ADC; // update measured air pressure
184
                ReadingAirPressure = ADC; // update measured air pressure
185
                                HeightD = (7 * HeightD + (int16_t)FCParam.Height_D * (int16_t)(StartAirPressure - tmpAirPressure - ReadingHeight))/8;  // D-Part = CurrentValue - OldValue
185
                                HeightD = (7 * HeightD + (int16_t)FCParam.Height_D * (int16_t)(StartAirPressure - tmpAirPressure - ReadingHeight))/8;  // D-Part = CurrentValue - OldValue
186
                AirPressure = (tmpAirPressure + 3 * AirPressure) / 4; // averaging using history
186
                AirPressure = (tmpAirPressure + 3 * AirPressure) / 4; // averaging using history
187
                ReadingHeight = StartAirPressure - AirPressure;
187
                ReadingHeight = StartAirPressure - AirPressure;
188
                average_pressure = 0; // reset air pressure measurement counter
188
                average_pressure = 0; // reset air pressure measurement counter
189
                tmpAirPressure = 0;
189
                tmpAirPressure = 0;
190
            }
190
            }
191
            adc_channel = 0; // set next channel to ADC0 = GIER GYRO
191
            adc_channel = 0; // set next channel to ADC0 = GIER GYRO
192
            state = 0; // reset state machine
192
            state = 0; // reset state machine
193
            break;
193
            break;
194
        default:
194
        default:
195
            adc_channel = 0;
195
            adc_channel = 0;
196
            state = 0;
196
            state = 0;
197
            break;
197
            break;
198
        }
198
        }
199
    // set adc muxer to next adc_channel
199
    // set adc muxer to next adc_channel
200
    ADMUX = (ADMUX & 0xE0) | adc_channel;
200
    ADMUX = (ADMUX & 0xE0) | adc_channel;
201
    // after full cycle stop further interrupts
201
    // after full cycle stop further interrupts
202
    if(state != 0) ADC_Enable();
202
    if(state != 0) ADC_Enable();
203
}
203
}
204
 
204