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1 | // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
1 | // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
2 | // This code has been derived from the implementation of Stefan Engelke. |
2 | // This code has been derived from the implementation of Stefan Engelke. |
3 | // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
3 | // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
4 | /* |
4 | /* |
5 | Copyright (c) 2008 Stefan Engelke <stefan@tinkerer.eu> |
5 | Copyright (c) 2008 Stefan Engelke <stefan@tinkerer.eu> |
6 | 6 | ||
7 | Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person |
7 | Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person |
8 | obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation |
8 | obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation |
9 | files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without |
9 | files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without |
10 | restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, |
10 | restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, |
11 | modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies |
11 | modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies |
12 | of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
12 | of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
13 | furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
13 | furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
14 | 14 | ||
15 | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
15 | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
16 | included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
16 | included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
17 | 17 | ||
18 | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
18 | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
19 | EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
19 | EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
20 | MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
20 | MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
21 | NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT |
21 | NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT |
22 | HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, |
22 | HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, |
23 | WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
23 | WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
24 | OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER |
24 | OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER |
25 | DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
25 | DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
26 | 26 | ||
27 | $Id: rcdsl.c 60 2008-08-21 07:50:48Z taser $ |
27 | $Id: rcdsl.c 60 2008-08-21 07:50:48Z taser $ |
28 | 28 | ||
29 | RCDSL.H and RCDSL.C is an INOFFICIAL implementation of the |
29 | RCDSL.H and RCDSL.C is an INOFFICIAL implementation of the |
30 | communication protocol used by DSL receivers of Act Europe. |
30 | communication protocol used by DSL receivers of Act Europe. |
31 | The DSL receivers have a serial communication port to connect |
31 | The DSL receivers have a serial communication port to connect |
32 | two receivers in diversity mode. Each receiver is sending the |
32 | two receivers in diversity mode. Each receiver is sending the |
33 | received servo signals periodically over this port. This fact |
33 | received servo signals periodically over this port. This fact |
34 | can be used to connect the receiver to the control unit of the |
34 | can be used to connect the receiver to the control unit of the |
35 | model via UART instead of evaluating the PPM signal. |
35 | model via UART instead of evaluating the PPM signal. |
36 | 36 | ||
37 | If you have any questions, fell free to send me an e-mail. |
37 | If you have any questions, fell free to send me an e-mail. |
38 | 38 | ||
39 | */ |
39 | */ |
40 | - | ||
41 | 40 | ||
42 | /* |
41 | /* |
43 | Connection of DSL to SV1 of FC: |
42 | Connection of DSL to SV1 of FC: |
44 | ( DSL Pin1 is on side of channel 4 ) |
43 | ( DSL Pin1 is on side of channel 4 ) |
45 | 44 | ||
46 | 1. GND <--> pin 7 (GND) |
45 | 1. GND <--> pin 7 (GND) |
47 | 2. TXD <--> pin 3 (RXD1 Atmega644p) |
46 | 2. TXD <--> pin 3 (RXD1 Atmega644p) |
48 | 3. RXD <--> pin 4 (TXD1 Atmega644p) optional |
47 | 3. RXD <--> pin 4 (TXD1 Atmega644p) optional |
49 | 4. 5V <--> pin 2 (5V) |
48 | 4. 5V <--> pin 2 (5V) |
50 | 49 | ||
51 | Do not connect the receiver via PPM-Sumsignal output the same time. |
50 | Do not connect the receiver via PPM-Sumsignal output the same time. |
52 | 51 | ||
53 | Data are send at every 20 ms @ 38400 Baud 8-N-1 |
52 | Data are send at every 20 ms @ 38400 Baud 8-N-1 |
54 | 53 | ||
55 | Data Frame: |0xFF|0xFF|0x1F|FREQALLOC|??|RSSI|VBAT|??|CRC|10|CH0D1|CH0D0|CH1D1|CH1D0|CRC| ...etc |
54 | Data Frame: |0xFF|0xFF|0x1F|FREQALLOC|??|RSSI|VBAT|??|CRC|10|CH0D1|CH0D0|CH1D1|CH1D0|CRC| ...etc |
56 | 55 | ||
57 | FREQALLOC = 35, 40, 72 |
56 | FREQALLOC = 35, 40, 72 |
58 | RSSI = 0.. 255 // Received signal strength indicator |
57 | RSSI = 0.. 255 // Received signal strength indicator |
59 | VBAT = 0...255 // supply voltage (0.0V.. 7.8V) |
58 | VBAT = 0...255 // supply voltage (0.0V.. 7.8V) |
60 | 59 | ||
61 | Servo Pair: |0x1X|CHXD1|CHXD0|CHX+1D1|CHX+1D0|CRC| |
60 | Servo Pair: |0x1X|CHXD1|CHXD0|CHX+1D1|CHX+1D0|CRC| |
62 | X is channel index of 1 servo value |
61 | X is channel index of 1 servo value |
63 | D1D0 is servo value as u16 in range of 7373 (1ms) to 14745 (2ms) |
62 | D1D0 is servo value as u16 in range of 7373 (1ms) to 14745 (2ms) |
64 | there are 8 channels submitted, i.e 4 servo pairs |
63 | there are 8 channels submitted, i.e 4 servo pairs |
65 | 64 | ||
66 | 65 | ||
67 | Frame examples with signel received |
66 | Frame examples with signel received |
68 | 67 | ||
69 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036012B1E6F 122AFB2AECB2 142B4D2B4404 1636872B33CE |
68 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036012B1E6F 122AFB2AECB2 142B4D2B4404 1636872B33CE |
70 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036002B1F6F 122AFE2AEBB0 142B4B2B4406 1636872B33CE |
69 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036002B1F6F 122AFE2AEBB0 142B4B2B4406 1636872B33CE |
71 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1035FF2B226E 122AFC2AEAB3 142B4E2B4304 1636882B33CD |
70 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1035FF2B226E 122AFC2AEAB3 142B4E2B4304 1636882B33CD |
72 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036022B1E6E 122AFB2AEEB0 142B4A2B4506 1636872B33CE |
71 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036022B1E6E 122AFB2AEEB0 142B4A2B4506 1636872B33CE |
73 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036022B1E6E 122AFE2AEBB0 142B4B2B4406 1636882B33CD |
72 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036022B1E6E 122AFE2AEBB0 142B4B2B4406 1636882B33CD |
74 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036012B1E6F 122AFD2AEAB2 142B4E2B4403 1636862B33CF |
73 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036012B1E6F 122AFD2AEAB2 142B4E2B4403 1636862B33CF |
75 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036032B1D6E 122AFD2AEBB1 142B4C2B4504 1636862B33CF |
74 | FFFF 1F23F079A304AD 1036032B1D6E 122AFD2AEBB1 142B4C2B4504 1636862B33CF |
76 | 75 | ||
77 | Frame examples with no signal received |
76 | Frame examples with no signal received |
78 | 77 | ||
79 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
78 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
80 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
79 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
81 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
80 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
82 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
81 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
83 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
82 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
84 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
83 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
85 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
84 | FFFF 1F23F000A30426 |
86 | */ |
85 | */ |
87 | 86 | ||
88 | #include <stdlib.h> |
87 | #include <stdlib.h> |
89 | #include "dsl.h" |
88 | #include "dsl.h" |
90 | #include "rc.h" |
89 | #include "rc.h" |
91 | #include "uart0.h" |
90 | #include "uart0.h" |
92 | 91 | ||
93 | uint8_t dsl_RSSI = 0; |
92 | uint8_t dsl_RSSI = 0; |
94 | uint8_t dsl_Battery = 0; |
93 | uint8_t dsl_Battery = 0; |
95 | uint8_t dsl_Allocation = 0; |
94 | uint8_t dsl_Allocation = 0; |
96 | uint8_t PacketBuffer[6]; |
95 | uint8_t PacketBuffer[6]; |
97 | //uint8_t Jitter = 0; // same measurement as RC_Quality in rc.c |
96 | //uint8_t Jitter = 0; // same measurement as RC_Quality in rc.c |
98 | 97 | ||
99 | typedef union |
- | |
100 | { |
98 | typedef union { |
101 | int16_t Servo[2]; |
99 | int16_t Servo[2]; |
102 | uint8_t byte[4]; |
100 | uint8_t byte[4]; |
103 | } ChannelPair_t; |
101 | } ChannelPair_t; |
104 | 102 | ||
105 | ChannelPair_t ChannelPair; |
103 | ChannelPair_t ChannelPair; |
106 | - | ||
107 | 104 | ||
108 | // This function is called, when a new servo signal is properly received. |
105 | // This function is called, when a new servo signal is properly received. |
109 | // Parameters: servo - servo number (0-9) |
106 | // Parameters: servo - servo number (0-9) |
110 | // signal - servo signal between 7373 (1ms) and 14745 (2ms) |
107 | // signal - servo signal between 7373 (1ms) and 14745 (2ms) |
111 | void dsl_new_signal(uint8_t channel, int16_t signal) |
108 | void dsl_new_signal(uint8_t channel, int16_t signal) { |
112 | { |
- | |
113 | int16_t tmp; |
109 | int16_t tmp; |
114 | uint8_t index = channel + 1; // mk channels start with 1 |
110 | uint8_t index = channel + 1; // mk channels start with 1 |
115 | 111 | ||
116 | //RC_Quality = (212 * (uint16_t)dsl_RSSI) / 128; // have to be scaled approx. by a factor of 1.66 to get 200 at full level |
112 | //RC_Quality = (212 * (uint16_t)dsl_RSSI) / 128; // have to be scaled approx. by a factor of 1.66 to get 200 at full level |
117 | //if(RC_Quality > 255) RC_Quality = 255; |
113 | //if(RC_Quality > 255) RC_Quality = 255; |
118 | 114 | ||
119 | // signal from DSL-receiver is between 7373 (1ms) und 14745 (2ms). |
115 | // signal from DSL-receiver is between 7373 (1ms) und 14745 (2ms). |
120 | signal-= 11059; // shift to neutral |
116 | signal -= 11059; // shift to neutral |
121 | signal/= 24; // scale to mk rc resolution |
117 | signal /= 24; // scale to mk rc resolution |
122 | 118 | ||
123 | if(abs(signal-PPM_in[index]) < 6) |
- | |
124 | { |
119 | if (abs(signal-PPM_in[index]) < 6) { |
- | 120 | if (RC_Quality < 200) |
|
- | 121 | RC_Quality += 10; |
|
125 | if(RC_Quality < 200) RC_Quality +=10; |
122 | else |
126 | else RC_Quality = 200; |
123 | RC_Quality = 200; |
127 | } |
124 | } |
128 | 125 | ||
129 | // calculate exponential history for signal |
126 | // calculate exponential history for signal |
130 | tmp = (3 * (PPM_in[index]) + signal) / 4; |
127 | tmp = (3 * (PPM_in[index]) + signal) / 4; |
131 | if(tmp > signal+1) tmp--; else |
128 | if (tmp > signal + 1) |
- | 129 | tmp--; |
|
132 | if(tmp < signal-1) tmp++; |
130 | else if (tmp < signal - 1) |
- | 131 | tmp++; |
|
133 | // calculate signal difference on good signal level |
132 | // calculate signal difference on good signal level |
- | 133 | if (RC_Quality >= 195) |
|
134 | if(RC_Quality >= 195) PPM_diff[index] = ((tmp - PPM_in[index]) / 3) * 3; // cut off lower 3 bit for noise reduction |
134 | PPM_diff[index] = ((tmp - PPM_in[index]) / 3) * 3; // cut off lower 3 bit for noise reduction |
- | 135 | else |
|
135 | else PPM_diff[index] = 0; |
136 | PPM_diff[index] = 0; |
136 | PPM_in[index] = tmp; // update channel value |
137 | PPM_in[index] = tmp; // update channel value |
137 | 138 | ||
138 | if(index == 4) |
- | |
139 | { |
139 | if (index == 4) { |
140 | NewPpmData = 0; |
140 | NewPpmData = 0; |
141 | } |
141 | } |
142 | } |
142 | } |
143 | 143 | ||
144 | // This function is called within dsl_parser(), when a complete |
144 | // This function is called within dsl_parser(), when a complete |
145 | // data packet with valid checksum has been received. |
145 | // data packet with valid checksum has been received. |
146 | void dsl_decode_packet(void) |
146 | void dsl_decode_packet(void) { |
147 | { |
- | |
148 | uint8_t i; |
147 | uint8_t i; |
149 | 148 | ||
150 | // check for header condition |
149 | // check for header condition |
151 | if((PacketBuffer[0] & 0xF0) == 0x10) |
150 | if ((PacketBuffer[0] & 0xF0) == 0x10) { |
152 | { |
- | |
153 | if(PacketBuffer[0] == 0x1F) // separate status frame |
151 | if (PacketBuffer[0] == 0x1F) // separate status frame |
154 | { |
152 | { |
155 | dsl_Allocation = PacketBuffer[1]; // Get frequency allocation |
153 | dsl_Allocation = PacketBuffer[1]; // Get frequency allocation |
156 | // ?? = PacketBuffer[2]; |
154 | // ?? = PacketBuffer[2]; |
157 | dsl_RSSI = PacketBuffer[3]; // Get signal quality |
155 | dsl_RSSI = PacketBuffer[3]; // Get signal quality |
158 | dsl_Battery = PacketBuffer[4]; // Get voltage of battery supply |
156 | dsl_Battery = PacketBuffer[4]; // Get voltage of battery supply |
159 | // ?? = PacketBuffer[5]; |
157 | // ?? = PacketBuffer[5]; |
160 | if(dsl_RSSI == 0) |
158 | if (dsl_RSSI == 0) { |
161 | { |
- | |
162 | RC_Quality = 0; |
159 | RC_Quality = 0; |
163 | for (i = 0; i<5; i++) |
160 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { |
164 | { |
- | |
165 | PPM_diff[i] = 0; |
161 | PPM_diff[i] = 0; |
166 | PPM_in[i] = 0; |
162 | PPM_in[i] = 0; |
167 | } |
163 | } |
168 | } |
164 | } |
169 | } |
- | |
170 | else // probably a channel pair |
165 | } else // probably a channel pair |
171 | { |
166 | { |
172 | i = PacketBuffer[0] & 0x0F; // last 4 bits of the header indicates the channel pair |
167 | i = PacketBuffer[0] & 0x0F; // last 4 bits of the header indicates the channel pair |
173 | if(i < 10)// maximum 12 channels |
168 | if (i < 10)// maximum 12 channels |
174 | { |
169 | { |
175 | // big to little endian |
170 | // big to little endian |
176 | ChannelPair.byte[1] = PacketBuffer[1]; |
171 | ChannelPair.byte[1] = PacketBuffer[1]; |
177 | ChannelPair.byte[0] = PacketBuffer[2]; |
172 | ChannelPair.byte[0] = PacketBuffer[2]; |
178 | ChannelPair.byte[3] = PacketBuffer[3]; |
173 | ChannelPair.byte[3] = PacketBuffer[3]; |
179 | ChannelPair.byte[2] = PacketBuffer[4]; |
174 | ChannelPair.byte[2] = PacketBuffer[4]; |
180 | dsl_new_signal(i, ChannelPair.Servo[0]); |
175 | dsl_new_signal(i, ChannelPair.Servo[0]); |
181 | dsl_new_signal(i+1,ChannelPair.Servo[1]); |
176 | dsl_new_signal(i + 1, ChannelPair.Servo[1]); |
182 | } |
177 | } |
183 | } |
178 | } |
184 | } // EOF header condition |
179 | } // EOF header condition |
185 | } |
180 | } |
186 | - | ||
187 | 181 | ||
188 | // this function should be called within the UART RX ISR |
182 | // this function should be called within the UART RX ISR |
189 | void dsl_parser(uint8_t c) |
- | |
190 | { |
183 | void dsl_parser(uint8_t c) { |
191 | static uint8_t last_c = 0; |
184 | static uint8_t last_c = 0; |
192 | static uint8_t crc = 0; |
185 | static uint8_t crc = 0; |
193 | static uint8_t cnt = 0; |
186 | static uint8_t cnt = 0; |
194 | static uint8_t packet_len = 0; |
187 | static uint8_t packet_len = 0; |
195 | 188 | ||
196 | // check for sync condition |
189 | // check for sync condition |
197 | if ((c==0xFF) && (last_c==0xFF)) |
190 | if ((c == 0xFF) && (last_c == 0xFF)) { |
198 | { |
- | |
199 | cnt = 0; // reset byte counter |
191 | cnt = 0; // reset byte counter |
200 | crc = 0; // reset checksum |
192 | crc = 0; // reset checksum |
201 | return; |
193 | return; |
202 | } |
194 | } |
203 | 195 | ||
204 | if(cnt == 0) // begin of a packet |
196 | if (cnt == 0) // begin of a packet |
205 | { |
197 | { |
- | 198 | if (c == 0x1F) |
|
206 | if(c == 0x1F) packet_len = 5; // a status packet has 5 bytes + crc |
199 | packet_len = 5; // a status packet has 5 bytes + crc |
- | 200 | else |
|
207 | else packet_len = 4; // a channel pair packet has 4 bytes + crc |
201 | packet_len = 4; // a channel pair packet has 4 bytes + crc |
208 | } |
202 | } |
209 | if(cnt > packet_len) // packet complete, crc byte received |
203 | if (cnt > packet_len) // packet complete, crc byte received |
210 | { |
204 | { |
211 | // calculate checksum |
205 | // calculate checksum |
212 | crc = ~crc; |
206 | crc = ~crc; |
213 | if (crc == 0xFF) crc = 0xFE; |
207 | if (crc == 0xFF) |
- | 208 | crc = 0xFE; |
|
214 | // if crc matches decode the packet |
209 | // if crc matches decode the packet |
- | 210 | if (c == crc) |
|
215 | if (c == crc) dsl_decode_packet(); |
211 | dsl_decode_packet(); |
216 | // handle next packet |
212 | // handle next packet |
217 | cnt = 0; |
213 | cnt = 0; |
218 | crc = 0; |
214 | crc = 0; |
219 | } |
- | |
220 | else // collect channel data bytes |
215 | } else // collect channel data bytes |
221 | { |
216 | { |
222 | PacketBuffer[cnt++] = c; |
217 | PacketBuffer[cnt++] = c; |
223 | crc += c; |
218 | crc += c; |
224 | } |
219 | } |
225 | // store last byte for sync check |
220 | // store last byte for sync check |
226 | last_c = c; |
221 | last_c = c; |
227 | } |
222 | } |
228 | 223 |