0,0 → 1,507 |
#ifndef _MAVLINK_HELPERS_H_ |
#define _MAVLINK_HELPERS_H_ |
|
#include "string.h" |
#include "checksum.h" |
#include "mavlink_types.h" |
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#ifndef MAVLINK_HELPER |
#define MAVLINK_HELPER |
#endif |
|
/* |
internal function to give access to the channel status for each channel |
*/ |
MAVLINK_HELPER mavlink_status_t* mavlink_get_channel_status(uint8_t chan) |
{ |
static mavlink_status_t m_mavlink_status[MAVLINK_COMM_NUM_BUFFERS]; |
return &m_mavlink_status[chan]; |
} |
|
/* |
internal function to give access to the channel buffer for each channel |
*/ |
MAVLINK_HELPER mavlink_message_t* mavlink_get_channel_buffer(uint8_t chan) |
{ |
|
#if MAVLINK_EXTERNAL_RX_BUFFER |
// No m_mavlink_message array defined in function, |
// has to be defined externally |
#ifndef m_mavlink_message |
#error ERROR: IF #define MAVLINK_EXTERNAL_RX_BUFFER IS SET, THE BUFFER HAS TO BE ALLOCATED OUTSIDE OF THIS FUNCTION (mavlink_message_t m_mavlink_buffer[MAVLINK_COMM_NUM_BUFFERS];) |
#endif |
#else |
static mavlink_message_t m_mavlink_buffer[MAVLINK_COMM_NUM_BUFFERS]; |
#endif |
return &m_mavlink_buffer[chan]; |
} |
|
/** |
* @brief Finalize a MAVLink message with channel assignment |
* |
* This function calculates the checksum and sets length and aircraft id correctly. |
* It assumes that the message id and the payload are already correctly set. This function |
* can also be used if the message header has already been written before (as in mavlink_msg_xxx_pack |
* instead of mavlink_msg_xxx_pack_headerless), it just introduces little extra overhead. |
* |
* @param msg Message to finalize |
* @param system_id Id of the sending (this) system, 1-127 |
* @param length Message length |
*/ |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint16_t mavlink_finalize_message_chan(mavlink_message_t* msg, uint8_t system_id, uint8_t component_id, |
uint8_t chan, uint8_t length, uint8_t crc_extra) |
#else |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint16_t mavlink_finalize_message_chan(mavlink_message_t* msg, uint8_t system_id, uint8_t component_id, |
uint8_t chan, uint8_t length) |
#endif |
{ |
// This code part is the same for all messages; |
uint16_t checksum; |
msg->magic = MAVLINK_STX; |
msg->len = length; |
msg->sysid = system_id; |
msg->compid = component_id; |
// One sequence number per component |
msg->seq = mavlink_get_channel_status(chan)->current_tx_seq; |
mavlink_get_channel_status(chan)->current_tx_seq = mavlink_get_channel_status(chan)->current_tx_seq+1; |
checksum = crc_calculate((uint8_t*)&msg->len, length + MAVLINK_CORE_HEADER_LEN); |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
crc_accumulate(crc_extra, &checksum); |
#endif |
mavlink_ck_a(msg) = (uint8_t)(checksum & 0xFF); |
mavlink_ck_b(msg) = (uint8_t)(checksum >> 8); |
|
return length + MAVLINK_NUM_NON_PAYLOAD_BYTES; |
} |
|
|
/** |
* @brief Finalize a MAVLink message with MAVLINK_COMM_0 as default channel |
*/ |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint16_t mavlink_finalize_message(mavlink_message_t* msg, uint8_t system_id, uint8_t component_id, |
uint8_t length, uint8_t crc_extra) |
{ |
return mavlink_finalize_message_chan(msg, system_id, component_id, MAVLINK_COMM_0, length, crc_extra); |
} |
#else |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint16_t mavlink_finalize_message(mavlink_message_t* msg, uint8_t system_id, uint8_t component_id, |
uint8_t length) |
{ |
return mavlink_finalize_message_chan(msg, system_id, component_id, MAVLINK_COMM_0, length); |
} |
#endif |
|
#ifdef MAVLINK_USE_CONVENIENCE_FUNCTIONS |
MAVLINK_HELPER void _mavlink_send_uart(mavlink_channel_t chan, const char *buf, uint16_t len); |
|
/** |
* @brief Finalize a MAVLink message with channel assignment and send |
*/ |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
MAVLINK_HELPER void _mav_finalize_message_chan_send(mavlink_channel_t chan, uint8_t msgid, const char *packet, |
uint8_t length, uint8_t crc_extra) |
#else |
MAVLINK_HELPER void _mav_finalize_message_chan_send(mavlink_channel_t chan, uint8_t msgid, const char *packet, uint8_t length) |
#endif |
{ |
uint16_t checksum; |
uint8_t buf[MAVLINK_NUM_HEADER_BYTES]; |
uint8_t ck[2]; |
mavlink_status_t *status = mavlink_get_channel_status(chan); |
buf[0] = MAVLINK_STX; |
buf[1] = length; |
buf[2] = status->current_tx_seq; |
buf[3] = mavlink_system.sysid; |
buf[4] = mavlink_system.compid; |
buf[5] = msgid; |
status->current_tx_seq++; |
checksum = crc_calculate((uint8_t*)&buf[1], MAVLINK_CORE_HEADER_LEN); |
crc_accumulate_buffer(&checksum, packet, length); |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
crc_accumulate(crc_extra, &checksum); |
#endif |
ck[0] = (uint8_t)(checksum & 0xFF); |
ck[1] = (uint8_t)(checksum >> 8); |
|
MAVLINK_START_UART_SEND(chan, MAVLINK_NUM_NON_PAYLOAD_BYTES + (uint16_t)length); |
_mavlink_send_uart(chan, (const char *)buf, MAVLINK_NUM_HEADER_BYTES); |
_mavlink_send_uart(chan, packet, length); |
_mavlink_send_uart(chan, (const char *)ck, 2); |
MAVLINK_END_UART_SEND(chan, MAVLINK_NUM_NON_PAYLOAD_BYTES + (uint16_t)length); |
} |
#endif // MAVLINK_USE_CONVENIENCE_FUNCTIONS |
|
/** |
* @brief Pack a message to send it over a serial byte stream |
*/ |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint16_t mavlink_msg_to_send_buffer(uint8_t *buffer, const mavlink_message_t *msg) |
{ |
memcpy(buffer, (const uint8_t *)&msg->magic, MAVLINK_NUM_NON_PAYLOAD_BYTES + (uint16_t)msg->len); |
return MAVLINK_NUM_NON_PAYLOAD_BYTES + (uint16_t)msg->len; |
} |
|
union __mavlink_bitfield { |
uint8_t uint8; |
int8_t int8; |
uint16_t uint16; |
int16_t int16; |
uint32_t uint32; |
int32_t int32; |
}; |
|
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MAVLINK_HELPER void mavlink_start_checksum(mavlink_message_t* msg) |
{ |
crc_init(&msg->checksum); |
} |
|
MAVLINK_HELPER void mavlink_update_checksum(mavlink_message_t* msg, uint8_t c) |
{ |
crc_accumulate(c, &msg->checksum); |
} |
|
/** |
* This is a convenience function which handles the complete MAVLink parsing. |
* the function will parse one byte at a time and return the complete packet once |
* it could be successfully decoded. Checksum and other failures will be silently |
* ignored. |
* |
* @param chan ID of the current channel. This allows to parse different channels with this function. |
* a channel is not a physical message channel like a serial port, but a logic partition of |
* the communication streams in this case. COMM_NB is the limit for the number of channels |
* on MCU (e.g. ARM7), while COMM_NB_HIGH is the limit for the number of channels in Linux/Windows |
* @param c The char to barse |
* |
* @param returnMsg NULL if no message could be decoded, the message data else |
* @return 0 if no message could be decoded, 1 else |
* |
* A typical use scenario of this function call is: |
* |
* @code |
* #include <inttypes.h> // For fixed-width uint8_t type |
* |
* mavlink_message_t msg; |
* int chan = 0; |
* |
* |
* while(serial.bytesAvailable > 0) |
* { |
* uint8_t byte = serial.getNextByte(); |
* if (mavlink_parse_char(chan, byte, &msg)) |
* { |
* printf("Received message with ID %d, sequence: %d from component %d of system %d", msg.msgid, msg.seq, msg.compid, msg.sysid); |
* } |
* } |
* |
* |
* @endcode |
*/ |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint8_t mavlink_parse_char(uint8_t chan, uint8_t c, mavlink_message_t* r_message, mavlink_status_t* r_mavlink_status) |
{ |
/* |
default message crc function. You can override this per-system to |
put this data in a different memory segment |
*/ |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
#ifndef MAVLINK_MESSAGE_CRC |
static const uint8_t mavlink_message_crcs[256] = MAVLINK_MESSAGE_CRCS; |
#define MAVLINK_MESSAGE_CRC(msgid) mavlink_message_crcs[msgid] |
#endif |
#endif |
|
mavlink_message_t* rxmsg = mavlink_get_channel_buffer(chan); ///< The currently decoded message |
mavlink_status_t* status = mavlink_get_channel_status(chan); ///< The current decode status |
int bufferIndex = 0; |
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status->msg_received = 0; |
|
switch (status->parse_state) |
{ |
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_UNINIT: |
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_IDLE: |
if (c == MAVLINK_STX) |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_STX; |
rxmsg->len = 0; |
rxmsg->magic = c; |
mavlink_start_checksum(rxmsg); |
} |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_STX: |
if (status->msg_received |
/* Support shorter buffers than the |
default maximum packet size */ |
#if (MAVLINK_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN < 255) |
|| c > MAVLINK_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN |
#endif |
) |
{ |
status->buffer_overrun++; |
status->parse_error++; |
status->msg_received = 0; |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_IDLE; |
} |
else |
{ |
// NOT counting STX, LENGTH, SEQ, SYSID, COMPID, MSGID, CRC1 and CRC2 |
rxmsg->len = c; |
status->packet_idx = 0; |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, c); |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_LENGTH; |
} |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_LENGTH: |
rxmsg->seq = c; |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, c); |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_SEQ; |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_SEQ: |
rxmsg->sysid = c; |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, c); |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_SYSID; |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_SYSID: |
rxmsg->compid = c; |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, c); |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_COMPID; |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_COMPID: |
rxmsg->msgid = c; |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, c); |
if (rxmsg->len == 0) |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_PAYLOAD; |
} |
else |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_MSGID; |
} |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_MSGID: |
_MAV_PAYLOAD_NON_CONST(rxmsg)[status->packet_idx++] = (char)c; |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, c); |
if (status->packet_idx == rxmsg->len) |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_PAYLOAD; |
} |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_PAYLOAD: |
#if MAVLINK_CRC_EXTRA |
mavlink_update_checksum(rxmsg, MAVLINK_MESSAGE_CRC(rxmsg->msgid)); |
#endif |
if (c != (rxmsg->checksum & 0xFF)) { |
// Check first checksum byte |
status->parse_error++; |
status->msg_received = 0; |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_IDLE; |
if (c == MAVLINK_STX) |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_STX; |
rxmsg->len = 0; |
mavlink_start_checksum(rxmsg); |
} |
} |
else |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_CRC1; |
_MAV_PAYLOAD_NON_CONST(rxmsg)[status->packet_idx] = (char)c; |
} |
break; |
|
case MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_CRC1: |
if (c != (rxmsg->checksum >> 8)) { |
// Check second checksum byte |
status->parse_error++; |
status->msg_received = 0; |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_IDLE; |
if (c == MAVLINK_STX) |
{ |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_GOT_STX; |
rxmsg->len = 0; |
mavlink_start_checksum(rxmsg); |
} |
} |
else |
{ |
// Successfully got message |
status->msg_received = 1; |
status->parse_state = MAVLINK_PARSE_STATE_IDLE; |
_MAV_PAYLOAD_NON_CONST(rxmsg)[status->packet_idx+1] = (char)c; |
memcpy(r_message, rxmsg, sizeof(mavlink_message_t)); |
} |
break; |
} |
|
bufferIndex++; |
// If a message has been sucessfully decoded, check index |
if (status->msg_received == 1) |
{ |
//while(status->current_seq != rxmsg->seq) |
//{ |
// status->packet_rx_drop_count++; |
// status->current_seq++; |
//} |
status->current_rx_seq = rxmsg->seq; |
// Initial condition: If no packet has been received so far, drop count is undefined |
if (status->packet_rx_success_count == 0) status->packet_rx_drop_count = 0; |
// Count this packet as received |
status->packet_rx_success_count++; |
} |
|
r_mavlink_status->current_rx_seq = status->current_rx_seq+1; |
r_mavlink_status->packet_rx_success_count = status->packet_rx_success_count; |
r_mavlink_status->packet_rx_drop_count = status->parse_error; |
status->parse_error = 0; |
return status->msg_received; |
} |
|
/** |
* @brief Put a bitfield of length 1-32 bit into the buffer |
* |
* @param b the value to add, will be encoded in the bitfield |
* @param bits number of bits to use to encode b, e.g. 1 for boolean, 2, 3, etc. |
* @param packet_index the position in the packet (the index of the first byte to use) |
* @param bit_index the position in the byte (the index of the first bit to use) |
* @param buffer packet buffer to write into |
* @return new position of the last used byte in the buffer |
*/ |
MAVLINK_HELPER uint8_t put_bitfield_n_by_index(int32_t b, uint8_t bits, uint8_t packet_index, uint8_t bit_index, uint8_t* r_bit_index, uint8_t* buffer) |
{ |
uint16_t bits_remain = bits; |
// Transform number into network order |
int32_t v; |
uint8_t i_bit_index, i_byte_index, curr_bits_n; |
#if MAVLINK_NEED_BYTE_SWAP |
union { |
int32_t i; |
uint8_t b[4]; |
} bin, bout; |
bin.i = b; |
bout.b[0] = bin.b[3]; |
bout.b[1] = bin.b[2]; |
bout.b[2] = bin.b[1]; |
bout.b[3] = bin.b[0]; |
v = bout.i; |
#else |
v = b; |
#endif |
|
// buffer in |
// 01100000 01000000 00000000 11110001 |
// buffer out |
// 11110001 00000000 01000000 01100000 |
|
// Existing partly filled byte (four free slots) |
// 0111xxxx |
|
// Mask n free bits |
// 00001111 = 2^0 + 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 = 2^n - 1 |
// = ((uint32_t)(1 << n)) - 1; // = 2^n - 1 |
|
// Shift n bits into the right position |
// out = in >> n; |
|
// Mask and shift bytes |
i_bit_index = bit_index; |
i_byte_index = packet_index; |
if (bit_index > 0) |
{ |
// If bits were available at start, they were available |
// in the byte before the current index |
i_byte_index--; |
} |
|
// While bits have not been packed yet |
while (bits_remain > 0) |
{ |
// Bits still have to be packed |
// there can be more than 8 bits, so |
// we might have to pack them into more than one byte |
|
// First pack everything we can into the current 'open' byte |
//curr_bits_n = bits_remain << 3; // Equals bits_remain mod 8 |
//FIXME |
if (bits_remain <= (uint8_t)(8 - i_bit_index)) |
{ |
// Enough space |
curr_bits_n = (uint8_t)bits_remain; |
} |
else |
{ |
curr_bits_n = (8 - i_bit_index); |
} |
|
// Pack these n bits into the current byte |
// Mask out whatever was at that position with ones (xxx11111) |
buffer[i_byte_index] &= (0xFF >> (8 - curr_bits_n)); |
// Put content to this position, by masking out the non-used part |
buffer[i_byte_index] |= ((0x00 << curr_bits_n) & v); |
|
// Increment the bit index |
i_bit_index += curr_bits_n; |
|
// Now proceed to the next byte, if necessary |
bits_remain -= curr_bits_n; |
if (bits_remain > 0) |
{ |
// Offer another 8 bits / one byte |
i_byte_index++; |
i_bit_index = 0; |
} |
} |
|
*r_bit_index = i_bit_index; |
// If a partly filled byte is present, mark this as consumed |
if (i_bit_index != 7) i_byte_index++; |
return i_byte_index - packet_index; |
} |
|
#ifdef MAVLINK_USE_CONVENIENCE_FUNCTIONS |
|
// To make MAVLink work on your MCU, define comm_send_ch() if you wish |
// to send 1 byte at a time, or MAVLINK_SEND_UART_BYTES() to send a |
// whole packet at a time |
|
/* |
|
#include "mavlink_types.h" |
|
void comm_send_ch(mavlink_channel_t chan, uint8_t ch) |
{ |
if (chan == MAVLINK_COMM_0) |
{ |
uart0_transmit(ch); |
} |
if (chan == MAVLINK_COMM_1) |
{ |
uart1_transmit(ch); |
} |
} |
*/ |
|
MAVLINK_HELPER void _mavlink_send_uart(mavlink_channel_t chan, const char *buf, uint16_t len) |
{ |
#ifdef MAVLINK_SEND_UART_BYTES |
/* this is the more efficient approach, if the platform |
defines it */ |
MAVLINK_SEND_UART_BYTES(chan, (uint8_t *)buf, len); |
#else |
/* fallback to one byte at a time */ |
uint16_t i; |
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { |
comm_send_ch(chan, (uint8_t)buf[i]); |
} |
#endif |
} |
#endif // MAVLINK_USE_CONVENIENCE_FUNCTIONS |
|
#endif /* _MAVLINK_HELPERS_H_ */ |