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1003 | salvo | 1 | /* |
2 | This program (files gps.c and gps.h) is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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3 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; |
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4 | either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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5 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; |
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6 | without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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7 | GNU General Public License and GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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8 | You should have received a copy of GNU General Public License (License_GPL.txt) and |
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9 | GNU Lesser General Public License (License_LGPL.txt) along with this program. |
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10 | If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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11 | |||
12 | Please note: All the other files for the project "Mikrokopter" by H.Buss are under the license (license_buss.txt) published by www.mikrokopter.de |
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13 | */ |
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14 | /*++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
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15 | von Peter Muehlenbrock alias Salvo |
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16 | Auswertung der Daten vom GPS im ublox Format |
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17 | Hold Modus mit PID Regler |
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18 | Rückstuerz zur Basis Funktion |
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19 | Umstellung auf NaviParameter an Flight Version 00.70d |
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20 | GPS_V durch gps_gain ersetzt, damit Einstellung durch MK Tool möglich wird |
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21 | |||
1061 | salvo | 22 | Stand 7.12.2008 |
1039 | salvo | 23 | |
1061 | salvo | 24 | Aenderung 7.12.2008: an Coming Home geschraubt |
1052 | salvo | 25 | Aenderung 27.11.2008: gps_gain erhoeht |
1003 | salvo | 26 | ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
27 | */ |
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1 | ingob | 28 | #include "main.h" |
1003 | salvo | 29 | #include "math.h" |
30 | //#include "gps.h" |
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1 | ingob | 31 | |
1003 | salvo | 32 | // Defines fuer ublox Messageformat um Auswertung zu steuern |
33 | #define UBLOX_IDLE 0 |
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34 | #define UBLOX_SYNC1 1 |
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35 | #define UBLOX_SYNC2 2 |
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36 | #define UBLOX_CLASS 3 |
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37 | #define UBLOX_ID 4 |
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38 | #define UBLOX_LEN1 5 |
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39 | #define UBLOX_LEN2 6 |
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40 | #define UBLOX_CKA 7 |
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41 | #define UBLOX_CKB 8 |
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42 | #define UBLOX_PAYLOAD 9 |
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43 | |||
44 | // ublox Protokoll Identifier |
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45 | #define UBLOX_NAV_POSUTM 0x08 |
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46 | #define UBLOX_NAV_STATUS 0x03 |
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47 | #define UBLOX_NAV_VELED 0x12 |
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48 | #define UBLOX_NAV_CLASS 0x01 |
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49 | #define UBLOX_SYNCH1_CHAR 0xB5 |
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50 | #define UBLOX_SYNCH2_CHAR 0x62 |
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51 | |||
52 | signed int GPS_Nick = 0; |
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53 | signed int GPS_Roll = 0; |
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54 | signed int GPS_Nick2 = 0; |
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55 | signed int GPS_Roll2 = 0; |
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56 | short int ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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57 | static uint8_t chk_a =0; //Checksum |
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58 | static uint8_t chk_b =0; |
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59 | short int gps_state,gps_sub_state; //Zustaende der Statemachine |
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60 | short int gps_updte_flag; |
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61 | static long signed gps_reg_x,gps_reg_y; |
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62 | static unsigned int rx_len; |
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63 | static unsigned int ptr_payload_data_end; |
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64 | unsigned int gps_alive_cnt; // Wird bei jedem gueltigen GPS Telegramm hochgezaehlt |
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65 | static signed int hdng_2home,dist_2home; //Richtung und Entfernung zur home Position |
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66 | static signed gps_tick; //wird bei jedem Update durch das GPS Modul hochgezaehlt |
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67 | static short int hold_fast,hold_reset_int; //Flags fuer Hold Regler |
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68 | static uint8_t *ptr_payload_data; |
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69 | static uint8_t *ptr_pac_status; |
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70 | static int dist_flown; |
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71 | //static unsigned int int_ovfl_cnt; // Zaehler fuer Overflows des Integrators |
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1052 | salvo | 72 | static int gps_quiet_cnt; // Zaehler fuer GPS Off Time beim Kameraausloesen |
73 | static long int limit_gain; // Teilerfaktor Regelabweichung zu Ausgabewert |
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1057 | salvo | 74 | static int gps_gain ; // Verstaerkunsgfaktor*10 |
1003 | salvo | 75 | |
76 | short int Get_GPS_data(void); |
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77 | |||
78 | NAV_POSUTM_t actual_pos; // Aktuelle Nav Daten werden hier im ublox Format abgelegt |
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79 | NAV_STATUS_t actual_status; // Aktueller Nav Status |
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80 | NAV_VELNED_t actual_speed; // Aktueller Geschwindigkeits und Richtungsdaten |
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81 | |||
82 | GPS_ABS_POSITION_t gps_act_position; // Alle wichtigen Daten zusammengefasst |
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83 | GPS_ABS_POSITION_t gps_home_position; // Die Startposition, beim Kalibrieren ermittelt |
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84 | GPS_REL_POSITION_t gps_rel_act_position; // Die aktuelle relative Position bezogen auf Home Position |
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85 | GPS_REL_POSITION_t gps_rel_hold_position; // Die gespeicherte Sollposition fuer GPS_ Hold Mode |
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86 | GPS_REL_POSITION_t gps_rel_start_position; // Die gespeicherte Ausgangsposition fuer GPS_ Home Mode |
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87 | |||
88 | // Initialisierung |
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1 | ingob | 89 | void GPS_Neutral(void) |
90 | { |
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1052 | salvo | 91 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
92 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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93 | gps_sub_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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94 | actual_pos.status = 0; |
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95 | actual_speed.status = 0; |
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1003 | salvo | 96 | actual_status.status = 0; |
97 | gps_home_position.status = 0; // Noch keine gueltige Home Position |
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98 | gps_act_position.status = 0; |
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99 | gps_rel_act_position.status = 0; |
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1052 | salvo | 100 | GPS_Nick = 0; |
101 | GPS_Roll = 0; |
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102 | gps_updte_flag = 0; |
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103 | gps_alive_cnt = 0; |
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1003 | salvo | 104 | |
1 | ingob | 105 | } |
106 | |||
1003 | salvo | 107 | // Home Position sichern falls Daten verfuegbar sind. |
108 | void GPS_Save_Home(void) |
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1 | ingob | 109 | { |
1003 | salvo | 110 | short int n; |
111 | n = Get_GPS_data(); |
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112 | if (n == 0) // Gueltige und aktuelle Daten ? |
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113 | { |
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114 | // Neue GPS Daten liegen vor |
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115 | gps_home_position.utm_east = gps_act_position.utm_east; |
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116 | gps_home_position.utm_north = gps_act_position.utm_north; |
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117 | gps_home_position.utm_alt = gps_act_position.utm_alt; |
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118 | gps_home_position.status = 1; // Home Position gueltig |
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119 | } |
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1 | ingob | 120 | } |
121 | |||
1003 | salvo | 122 | // Relative Position zur Home Position bestimmen |
123 | // Rueckgabewert 0= Daten sind aktuell und gueltig. 1= Keine Aenderung. 2= Daten ungueltig |
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124 | short int Get_Rel_Position(void) |
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125 | { |
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126 | short int n = 0; |
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127 | n = Get_GPS_data(); |
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128 | if (n >=1) return (n); // nix zu tun, weil keine neue Daten da sind |
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129 | if (gps_alive_cnt < 1000) gps_alive_cnt += 600; // Timeoutzaehler. Wird in Motorregler Routine ueberwacht und dekrementiert |
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130 | if (gps_home_position.status > 0) //Nur wenn Home Position vorliegt |
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131 | { |
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132 | gps_rel_act_position.utm_east = (int) (gps_act_position.utm_east - gps_home_position.utm_east); |
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133 | gps_rel_act_position.utm_north = (int) (gps_act_position.utm_north - gps_home_position.utm_north); |
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134 | gps_rel_act_position.utm_alt = (int) (gps_act_position.utm_alt - gps_home_position.utm_alt); |
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135 | gps_rel_act_position.status = 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten |
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136 | n = 0; |
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137 | gps_updte_flag = 1; // zeigt an, dass neue Daten vorliegen. |
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138 | } |
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139 | else |
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140 | { |
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141 | n = 2; //keine gueltigen Daten vorhanden |
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142 | gps_rel_act_position.status = 0; //keine gueltige Position weil keine home Position da ist. |
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143 | } |
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144 | return (n); |
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145 | } |
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1 | ingob | 146 | |
1003 | salvo | 147 | // Daten aus aktuellen ublox Messages extrahieren |
148 | // Rueckgabewert 0= Daten sind aktuell und gueltig. 1= Keine Aenderung. 2= Daten ungueltig |
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149 | short int Get_GPS_data(void) |
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150 | { |
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151 | short int n = 1; |
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1 | ingob | 152 | |
1003 | salvo | 153 | if (actual_pos.status == 0) return (1); //damit es schnell geht, wenn nix zu tun ist |
1057 | salvo | 154 | gps_gain = Parameter_NaviGpsGain/5; |
1052 | salvo | 155 | limit_gain = 8; |
156 | // debug_gp_0 = (int)limit_gain; // zum Debuggen |
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1 | ingob | 157 | |
1003 | salvo | 158 | if ((actual_pos.status > 0) && (actual_status.status > 0) && (actual_speed.status > 0)) |
159 | { |
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160 | if (((actual_status.gpsfix_type & 0x03) >=2) && ((actual_status.nav_status_flag & 0x01) >=1)) // nur wenn Daten aktuell und gueltig sind |
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161 | { |
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162 | actual_status.status = 0; |
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163 | gps_act_position.utm_east = actual_pos.utm_east/10; |
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164 | gps_act_position.utm_north = actual_pos.utm_north/10; |
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165 | gps_act_position.utm_alt = actual_pos.utm_alt/10; |
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166 | actual_pos.status = 0; //neue ublox Messages anfordern |
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167 | gps_act_position.speed_gnd = actual_speed.speed_gnd; |
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168 | gps_act_position.speed_gnd = actual_speed.speed_gnd; |
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169 | gps_act_position.heading = actual_speed.heading/100000; |
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170 | actual_speed.status = 0; |
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171 | gps_act_position.status = 1; |
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172 | n = 0; //Daten gueltig |
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173 | } |
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174 | else |
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175 | { |
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176 | gps_act_position.status = 0; //Keine gueltigen Daten |
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177 | actual_speed.status = 0; |
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178 | actual_status.status = 0; |
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179 | actual_pos.status = 0; //neue ublox Messages anfordern |
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180 | n = 2; |
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181 | } |
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182 | } |
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183 | return (n); |
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184 | } |
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185 | |||
186 | /* |
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187 | Daten vom GPS im ublox MSG Format auswerten |
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188 | Die Routine wird bei jedem Empfang eines Zeichens vom GPS Modul durch den UART IRQ aufgerufen |
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189 | // Die UBX Messages NAV_POSUTM, NAV_STATUS und NAV_VALED muessen aktiviert sein |
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190 | */ |
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191 | void Get_Ublox_Msg(uint8_t rx) |
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192 | { |
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193 | switch (ublox_msg_state) |
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194 | { |
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195 | case UBLOX_IDLE: // Zuerst Synchcharacters pruefen |
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196 | if ( rx == UBLOX_SYNCH1_CHAR ) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_SYNC1; |
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197 | else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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198 | break; |
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199 | |||
200 | case UBLOX_SYNC1: |
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201 | |||
202 | if (rx == UBLOX_SYNCH2_CHAR) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_SYNC2; |
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203 | else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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204 | chk_a = 0,chk_b = 0; |
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205 | break; |
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206 | |||
207 | case UBLOX_SYNC2: |
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208 | if (rx == UBLOX_NAV_CLASS) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_CLASS; |
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209 | else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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210 | break; |
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211 | |||
212 | case UBLOX_CLASS: // Nur NAV Meldungen auswerten |
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213 | switch (rx) |
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214 | { |
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215 | case UBLOX_NAV_POSUTM: |
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216 | ptr_pac_status = &actual_pos.status; |
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217 | if (*ptr_pac_status > 0) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; //Abbruch weil Daten noch nicht verwendet wurden |
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218 | else |
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219 | { |
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220 | ptr_payload_data = &actual_pos; |
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221 | ptr_payload_data_end = &actual_pos.status; |
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222 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_LEN1; |
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223 | } |
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224 | break; |
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225 | |||
226 | case UBLOX_NAV_STATUS: |
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227 | ptr_pac_status = &actual_status.status; |
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228 | if (*ptr_pac_status > 0) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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229 | else |
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230 | { |
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231 | ptr_payload_data = &actual_status; |
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232 | ptr_payload_data_end = &actual_status.status; |
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233 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_LEN1; |
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234 | } |
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235 | break; |
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236 | |||
237 | case UBLOX_NAV_VELED: |
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238 | ptr_pac_status = &actual_speed.status; |
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239 | if (*ptr_pac_status > 0) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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240 | else |
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241 | { |
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242 | ptr_payload_data = &actual_speed; |
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243 | ptr_payload_data_end = &actual_speed.status; |
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244 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_LEN1; |
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245 | } |
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246 | break; |
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247 | |||
248 | default: |
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249 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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250 | break; |
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251 | } |
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252 | chk_a = UBLOX_NAV_CLASS + rx; |
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253 | chk_b = UBLOX_NAV_CLASS + chk_a; |
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254 | break; |
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255 | |||
256 | case UBLOX_LEN1: // Laenge auswerten |
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257 | rx_len = rx; |
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258 | chk_a += rx; |
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259 | chk_b += chk_a; |
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260 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_LEN2; |
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261 | break; |
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262 | |||
263 | |||
264 | case UBLOX_LEN2: // Laenge auswerten |
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265 | rx_len = rx_len + (rx *256); // Laenge ermitteln |
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266 | chk_a += rx; |
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267 | chk_b += chk_a; |
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268 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_PAYLOAD; |
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269 | break; |
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270 | |||
271 | case UBLOX_PAYLOAD: // jetzt Nutzdaten einlesen |
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272 | if (rx_len > 0) |
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273 | { |
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274 | *ptr_payload_data = rx; |
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275 | chk_a += rx; |
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276 | chk_b += chk_a; |
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277 | --rx_len; |
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278 | if ((rx_len > 0) && (ptr_payload_data <= ptr_payload_data_end)) |
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279 | { |
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280 | ptr_payload_data++; |
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281 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_PAYLOAD; |
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282 | } |
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283 | else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_CKA; |
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284 | } |
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285 | else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; // Abbruch wegen Fehler |
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286 | break; |
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287 | |||
288 | case UBLOX_CKA: // Checksum pruefen |
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289 | if (rx == chk_a) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_CKB; |
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290 | else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; // Abbruch wegen Fehler |
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291 | break; |
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292 | |||
293 | case UBLOX_CKB: // Checksum pruefen |
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294 | if (rx == chk_b) *ptr_pac_status = 1; // Paket ok |
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295 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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296 | break; |
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297 | |||
298 | default: |
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299 | ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; |
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300 | break; |
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301 | } |
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302 | } |
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303 | |||
304 | //Zentrale Statemachine fuer alle GPS relevanten Regelungsablauefe |
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305 | short int GPS_CRTL(short int cmd) |
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306 | { |
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307 | static unsigned int cnt; // Zaehler fuer diverse Verzoegerungen |
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308 | static long int delta_north,delta_east; // Mass fuer Distanz zur Sollposition |
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1052 | salvo | 309 | signed int n; |
1003 | salvo | 310 | static signed int gps_g2t_act_v; // Aktuelle Geschwindigkeitsvorgabe fuer Home Funktion |
1052 | salvo | 311 | signed int dist_frm_start_east,dist_frm_start_north; |
312 | int amplfy_speed_east,amplfy_speed_north; //Verstaerkungsfaktoren fuer D-Anteil |
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1003 | salvo | 313 | static signed int int_east,int_north; //Integrierer |
1052 | salvo | 314 | long int speed_east,speed_north; //Aktuelle Geschwindigkeit |
315 | signed long int_east1,int_north1; |
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316 | int dist_east,dist_north; |
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317 | int diff_p; //Vom Modus abhaengige zusaetzliche Verstaerkung |
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318 | long ni,ro; // Nick und Roll Zwischenwerte |
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1003 | salvo | 319 | |
320 | |||
321 | switch (cmd) |
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322 | { |
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323 | |||
324 | case GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME: // Es soll zum Startpunkt zurueckgeflogen werden. |
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325 | if ((gps_state != GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE) && (gps_state != GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE)) |
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326 | { |
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327 | cnt++; |
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328 | if (cnt > 100) // erst nach Verzoegerung |
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329 | { |
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330 | // Erst mal initialisieren |
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331 | cnt = 0; |
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332 | gps_tick = 0; |
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333 | hold_fast = 0; |
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334 | hold_reset_int = 0; // Integrator enablen |
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335 | int_east = 0, int_north = 0; |
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336 | gps_reg_x = 0, gps_reg_y = 0; |
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337 | delta_east = 0, delta_north = 0; |
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338 | dist_flown = 0; |
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339 | gps_g2t_act_v = 0; |
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340 | gps_sub_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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341 | // aktuelle positionsdaten abspeichern |
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342 | if (gps_rel_act_position.status > 0) |
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343 | { |
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344 | gps_rel_start_position.utm_east = gps_rel_act_position.utm_east; |
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345 | gps_rel_start_position.utm_north= gps_rel_act_position.utm_north; |
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346 | gps_rel_start_position.status = 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten |
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347 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east = gps_rel_act_position.utm_east; |
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348 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = gps_rel_act_position.utm_north; |
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349 | gps_rel_hold_position.status = 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten |
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350 | //Richtung zur Home Position bezogen auf Nordpol bestimmen |
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351 | hdng_2home = arctan_i(-gps_rel_start_position.utm_east,-gps_rel_start_position.utm_north); |
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352 | // in Winkel 0...360 Grad umrechnen |
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353 | if (( gps_rel_start_position.utm_east < 0)) hdng_2home = ( 90-hdng_2home); |
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354 | else hdng_2home = (270 - hdng_2home); |
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355 | dist_2home = (int) get_dist(gps_rel_start_position.utm_east,gps_rel_start_position.utm_north,hdng_2home); //Entfernung zur Home Position bestimmen |
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356 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; |
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357 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
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358 | } |
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359 | else |
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360 | { |
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361 | gps_rel_start_position.status = 0; //Keine Daten verfuegbar |
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362 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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363 | return(GPS_STST_ERR); // Keine Daten da |
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364 | } |
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365 | } |
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366 | else return(GPS_STST_PEND); // noch warten |
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367 | } |
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368 | break; |
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369 | // ****************************** |
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370 | |||
371 | case GPS_CMD_REQ_HOLD: // Die Lageregelung soll aktiviert werden. |
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372 | if (gps_state != GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE) |
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373 | { |
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374 | cnt++; |
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375 | if (cnt > 600) // erst nach Verzoegerung |
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376 | { |
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377 | cnt = 0; |
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378 | // aktuelle positionsdaten abspeichern |
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379 | if (gps_rel_act_position.status > 0) |
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380 | { |
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381 | hold_fast = 0; |
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382 | hold_reset_int = 0; // Integrator enablen |
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383 | int_east = 0, int_north = 0; |
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384 | gps_reg_x = 0, gps_reg_y = 0; |
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385 | delta_east = 0, delta_north = 0; |
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386 | speed_east = 0; speed_north= 0; |
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387 | // int_ovfl_cnt = 0; |
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388 | gps_quiet_cnt = 0; |
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389 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east = gps_rel_act_position.utm_east; |
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390 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = gps_rel_act_position.utm_north; |
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391 | gps_rel_hold_position.status = 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten |
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392 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE; |
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393 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
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394 | } |
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395 | else |
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396 | { |
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397 | gps_rel_hold_position.status = 0; //Keine Daten verfuegbar |
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398 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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399 | return(GPS_STST_ERR); // Keine Daten da |
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400 | } |
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401 | } |
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402 | else return(GPS_STST_PEND); // noch warten |
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403 | } |
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404 | break; |
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405 | |||
406 | case GPS_CMD_STOP: // Lageregelung beenden |
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407 | cnt = 0; |
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408 | GPS_Nick = 0; |
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409 | GPS_Roll = 0; |
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410 | gps_sub_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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411 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
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412 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
413 | break; |
||
414 | |||
415 | default: |
||
416 | return (GPS_STST_ERR); |
||
417 | break; |
||
418 | } |
||
419 | |||
420 | switch (gps_state) |
||
421 | { |
||
422 | case GPS_CRTL_IDLE: |
||
423 | cnt = 0; |
||
424 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
425 | break; |
||
426 | |||
427 | case GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE: // Rueckflug zur Basis |
||
428 | //Der Sollwert des Lagereglers wird der Homeposition angenaehert |
||
429 | if (gps_rel_start_position.status >0) |
||
430 | { |
||
431 | if ((gps_updte_flag > 0) && (gps_sub_state !=GPS_HOME_FINISHED)) // nur wenn neue GPS Daten vorliegen und nicht schon alles fertig ist |
||
432 | { |
||
433 | gps_tick++; |
||
434 | int d1,d2,d3; |
||
435 | d1 = abs (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east - gps_rel_act_position.utm_east ); |
||
436 | d2 = abs (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north - gps_rel_act_position.utm_north ); |
||
437 | d3 = (dist_2home - dist_flown); // Restdistanz zum Ziel |
||
438 | |||
439 | if (d3 > GPS_G2T_DIST_MAX_STOP) // Schneller Rueckflug, noch weit weg vom Ziel |
||
440 | { |
||
441 | if ((d1 < (GPS_G2T_FAST_TOL/2)) && (d2 < (GPS_G2T_FAST_TOL/2))) //voll Stoff weiter wenn Lage gut innerhalb der Toleranz |
||
442 | { |
||
1061 | salvo | 443 | if (gps_g2t_act_v < GPS_G2T_V_MAX-1) gps_g2t_act_v += 2; //Geschwindigkeit erhoehen |
1003 | salvo | 444 | dist_flown +=gps_g2t_act_v; // Vorgabe der Strecke anhand der Geschwindigkeit |
445 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_FAST_IN_TOL; |
||
446 | } |
||
447 | else if ((d1 < GPS_G2T_FAST_TOL) && (d2 < GPS_G2T_FAST_TOL)) //nur weiter wenn Lage innerhalb der Toleranz |
||
448 | { |
||
449 | if (gps_g2t_act_v > (GPS_G2T_V_MAX/2)) gps_g2t_act_v -= 1; //Geschwindigkeit auf Haelfte runter oder rauffahren |
||
450 | else if (gps_g2t_act_v < (GPS_G2T_V_MAX/2)) gps_g2t_act_v += 1; |
||
451 | dist_flown +=gps_g2t_act_v; // Vorgabe der Strecke anhand der Geschwindigkeit |
||
452 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_FAST_IN_TOL; |
||
453 | } |
||
454 | else //Den Lageregler in Ruhe arbeiten lassen weil ausserhalb der Toleranz |
||
455 | { |
||
456 | if (gps_g2t_act_v > 1) gps_g2t_act_v--; // Geschwindigkeit reduzieren |
||
457 | // dist_flown++; //Auch ausserhalb der Toleranz langsam erhoehen |
||
458 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_FAST_OUTOF_TOL; |
||
459 | } |
||
1061 | salvo | 460 | hold_reset_int = 1; // Integrator aussschalten |
1003 | salvo | 461 | hold_fast = 1; // Regler fuer schnellen Flug |
462 | dist_frm_start_east = (int)(((long)dist_flown * (long)sin_i(hdng_2home))/1000); |
||
463 | dist_frm_start_north = (int)(((long)dist_flown * (long)cos_i(hdng_2home))/1000); |
||
464 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east = gps_rel_start_position.utm_east + dist_frm_start_east; //naechster Zielpunkt |
||
465 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = gps_rel_start_position.utm_north + dist_frm_start_north; //naechster Zielpunkt |
||
466 | } |
||
467 | else if (d3 > GPS_G2T_DIST_HOLD) //Das Ziel naehert sich, deswegen abbremsen |
||
468 | { |
||
469 | if ((d1 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL) && (d2 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL)) |
||
470 | { |
||
471 | dist_flown += GPS_G2T_V_RAMP_DWN; // Vorgabe der Strecke anhand der Geschwindigkeit |
||
472 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_RMPDWN_IN_TOL; |
||
473 | } |
||
474 | else |
||
475 | { |
||
476 | dist_flown++; //Auch ausserhalb der Toleranz langsam erhoehen |
||
477 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_RMPDWN_OUTOF_TOL; |
||
478 | } |
||
479 | hold_reset_int = 0; // Integrator einsschalten |
||
480 | hold_fast = 1; // Regler fuer schnellen Flug |
||
481 | dist_frm_start_east = (int)(((long)dist_flown * (long)sin_i(hdng_2home))/1000); |
||
482 | dist_frm_start_north = (int)(((long)dist_flown * (long)cos_i(hdng_2home))/1000); |
||
483 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east = gps_rel_start_position.utm_east + dist_frm_start_east; //naechster Zielpunkt |
||
484 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = gps_rel_start_position.utm_north + dist_frm_start_north; //naechster Zielpunkt |
||
485 | } |
||
486 | else //Soll-Ziel fast erreicht, Jetzt noch Reste ausgleichen, weil Zielpunkt nicht exakt bestimmt werden konnte (Fehler in Winkelfkt) |
||
487 | { |
||
488 | if ((d1 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL) && (d2 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL)) // Jetzt bis zum Zielpunkt regeln |
||
489 | { |
||
490 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_IN_TOL; |
||
491 | hold_fast = 0; // Wieder normal regeln |
||
492 | hold_reset_int = 0; // Integrator einsschalten |
||
493 | if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east >= GPS_G2T_V_MIN) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east -= GPS_G2T_V_MIN; |
||
494 | else if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east <= -GPS_G2T_V_MIN ) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east += GPS_G2T_V_MIN; |
||
495 | if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north >= GPS_G2T_V_MIN) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north -= GPS_G2T_V_MIN; |
||
496 | else if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north <= - GPS_G2T_V_MIN ) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north += GPS_G2T_V_MIN; |
||
497 | if ((abs(gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east) <= GPS_G2T_V_MIN) && (abs(gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north) <=GPS_G2T_V_MIN)) |
||
498 | { |
||
499 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east = 0; |
||
500 | gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = 0; |
||
501 | gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_FINISHED; |
||
502 | } |
||
503 | } |
||
504 | else gps_sub_state = GPS_HOME_OUTOF_TOL; |
||
505 | } |
||
506 | } |
||
507 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE; //Zwischensprung |
||
508 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
509 | } |
||
510 | else // Keine GPS Daten verfuegbar, deswegen Abbruch |
||
511 | { |
||
512 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
||
513 | return (GPS_STST_ERR); |
||
514 | } |
||
515 | break; |
||
516 | |||
517 | |||
518 | case GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE: // Hier werden die Daten fuer Nick und Roll errechnet |
||
519 | if (gps_updte_flag >0) // nur wenn neue GPS Daten vorliegen |
||
520 | { |
||
521 | gps_quiet_cnt++; |
||
522 | // ab hier wird geregelt |
||
523 | delta_east = (long) (gps_rel_act_position.utm_east - gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east); |
||
524 | delta_north = (long) (gps_rel_act_position.utm_north - gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north); |
||
1052 | salvo | 525 | int_east += (int)(delta_east*gps_gain)/10; |
526 | int_north += (int)(delta_north*gps_gain)/10; |
||
1003 | salvo | 527 | speed_east = actual_speed.speed_e; |
528 | speed_north = actual_speed.speed_n; |
||
529 | gps_updte_flag = 0; // Neue Werte koennen vom GPS geholt werden |
||
530 | dist_east = (int)delta_east; //merken |
||
531 | dist_north = (int)delta_north; |
||
532 | |||
533 | |||
534 | // #define GPSINT_MAX 3000 // Neues Verfahren ab 30.12.2007 bei Integratoroverflow |
||
535 | long int gpsintmax; |
||
536 | if (Parameter_NaviGpsI > 0) |
||
537 | { |
||
1052 | salvo | 538 | gpsintmax = (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * limit_gain * GPS_USR_PAR_FKT * ((32*3)/10))/(long)Parameter_NaviGpsI; //auf ungefeahren Maximalwert begrenzen |
1003 | salvo | 539 | if ((abs(int_east) > (int)gpsintmax) || (abs(int_north)> (int)gpsintmax)) |
540 | { |
||
541 | // // = 1; // Zahl der Overflows zaehlen |
||
542 | // int_ovfl_cnt -= 1; |
||
543 | int_east = (int_east * 6)/8; // Wert reduzieren |
||
544 | int_north = (int_north* 6)/8; |
||
545 | } |
||
546 | |||
547 | if (hold_reset_int > 0) //Im Schnellen Mode Integrator abschalten |
||
548 | { |
||
549 | int_east = 0; |
||
550 | int_north = 0; |
||
551 | } |
||
552 | } |
||
553 | else // Integrator deaktiviert |
||
554 | { |
||
555 | int_east = 0; |
||
556 | int_north = 0; |
||
557 | } |
||
558 | |||
559 | debug_gp_4 = (int)int_east; // zum Debuggen |
||
560 | debug_gp_5 = (int)int_north; // zum Debuggen |
||
561 | |||
562 | //I Werte begrenzen |
||
1052 | salvo | 563 | #define INT1_MAX (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * limit_gain*3)/10// auf 30 Prozent des maximalen Nick/Rollwert begrenzen |
1003 | salvo | 564 | int_east1 = ((((long)int_east) * Parameter_NaviGpsI)/32)/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT; |
565 | int_north1 = ((((long)int_north) * Parameter_NaviGpsI)/32)/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT; |
||
566 | if (int_east1 > INT1_MAX) int_east1 = INT1_MAX; //begrenzen |
||
567 | else if (int_east1 < -INT1_MAX) int_east1 = -INT1_MAX; |
||
568 | if (int_north1 > INT1_MAX) int_north1 = INT1_MAX; //begrenzen |
||
569 | else if (int_north1 < -INT1_MAX) int_north1 = -INT1_MAX; |
||
570 | |||
571 | if (hold_fast > 0) //schneller Coming Home Modus |
||
572 | { |
||
573 | amplfy_speed_east = DIFF_Y_F_MAX; |
||
574 | amplfy_speed_north = DIFF_Y_F_MAX; |
||
575 | amplfy_speed_east *= (Parameter_NaviGpsD/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT); |
||
576 | amplfy_speed_north *= (Parameter_NaviGpsD/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT); |
||
1062 | salvo | 577 | speed_east = (speed_east * (long)amplfy_speed_east*gps_gain) /400; |
578 | speed_north = (speed_north * (long)amplfy_speed_north*gps_gain)/400; |
||
1003 | salvo | 579 | // D Werte begrenzen |
1052 | salvo | 580 | #define D_F_MAX (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * limit_gain*7)/10 // auf 70 Prozent des Maximalen Nick/Rollwert begrenzen |
1003 | salvo | 581 | if (speed_east > D_F_MAX) speed_east = D_F_MAX; |
582 | else if (speed_east < -D_F_MAX) speed_east = -D_F_MAX; |
||
583 | if (speed_north > D_F_MAX) speed_north = D_F_MAX; |
||
584 | else if (speed_north < -D_F_MAX) speed_north = -D_F_MAX; |
||
585 | |||
586 | diff_p = (Parameter_NaviGpsP * GPS_PROP_FAST_V)/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT; //Verstaerkung fuer P-Anteil |
||
587 | } |
||
588 | else //langsamer Holdmodus |
||
589 | { |
||
590 | amplfy_speed_east = DIFF_Y_N_MAX; |
||
591 | amplfy_speed_north = DIFF_Y_N_MAX; |
||
592 | amplfy_speed_east *= (Parameter_NaviGpsD/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT); |
||
593 | amplfy_speed_north *= (Parameter_NaviGpsD/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT); |
||
1052 | salvo | 594 | speed_east = (speed_east * (long)amplfy_speed_east*gps_gain) /250; |
595 | speed_north = (speed_north * (long)amplfy_speed_north*gps_gain)/250; |
||
1003 | salvo | 596 | // D Werte begrenzen |
1052 | salvo | 597 | #define D_N_MAX (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * limit_gain*8)/10 // auf 80 Prozent des Maximalen Nick/Rollwert begrenzen |
1003 | salvo | 598 | if (speed_east > D_N_MAX) speed_east = D_N_MAX; |
599 | else if (speed_east < -D_N_MAX) speed_east = -D_N_MAX; |
||
600 | if (speed_north > D_N_MAX) speed_north = D_N_MAX; |
||
601 | else if (speed_north < -D_N_MAX) speed_north = -D_N_MAX; |
||
602 | |||
603 | diff_p = (Parameter_NaviGpsP * GPS_PROP_NRML_V)/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT; //Verstaerkung fuer P-Anteil |
||
604 | } |
||
605 | |||
606 | // debug_gp_4 = (int)speed_east; // zum Debuggen |
||
607 | // debug_gp_5 = (int)speed_north; // zum Debuggen |
||
608 | |||
609 | //P-Werte verstaerken |
||
1052 | salvo | 610 | delta_east = (delta_east * (long)diff_p*gps_gain)/(400); |
611 | delta_north = (delta_north * (long)diff_p*gps_gain)/(400); |
||
1003 | salvo | 612 | |
613 | if (hold_fast > 0) //schneller Coming Home Modus |
||
614 | { |
||
615 | // P Werte begrenzen |
||
1052 | salvo | 616 | #define P1_F_MAX (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * limit_gain*7)/10 // auf 70 Prozent des Maximalen Nick/Rollwert begrenzen |
1003 | salvo | 617 | if (delta_east > P1_F_MAX) delta_east = P1_F_MAX; |
618 | else if (delta_east < -P1_F_MAX) delta_east = -P1_F_MAX; |
||
619 | if (delta_north > P1_F_MAX) delta_north = P1_F_MAX; |
||
620 | else if (delta_north < -P1_F_MAX) delta_north = -P1_F_MAX; |
||
621 | } |
||
622 | else // Hold modus |
||
623 | { |
||
624 | // P Werte begrenzen |
||
1052 | salvo | 625 | #define P1_N_MAX (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * limit_gain*7)/10 // auf 70 Prozent des Maximalen Nick/Rollwert begrenzen |
1003 | salvo | 626 | if (delta_east > P1_N_MAX) delta_east = P1_N_MAX; |
627 | else if (delta_east < -P1_N_MAX) delta_east = -P1_N_MAX; |
||
628 | if (delta_north > P1_N_MAX) delta_north = P1_N_MAX; |
||
629 | else if (delta_north < -P1_N_MAX) delta_north = -P1_N_MAX; |
||
630 | } |
||
631 | |||
632 | debug_gp_2 = (int)delta_east; // zum Debuggen |
||
633 | debug_gp_3 = (int)delta_north; // zum Debuggen |
||
634 | |||
635 | |||
636 | //PID Regler Werte aufsummieren |
||
637 | gps_reg_x = -(int_east1 + delta_east + speed_east); // I + P +D Anteil X Achse |
||
638 | gps_reg_y = -(int_north1 + delta_north + speed_north); // I + P +D Anteil Y Achse |
||
639 | debug_gp_0 = (int)gps_reg_x; // zum Debuggen |
||
640 | debug_gp_1 = (int)gps_reg_y; // zum Debuggen |
||
641 | |||
642 | // Werte fuer Nick und Roll direkt aus gps_reg_x und gps_reg_y bestimmen |
||
643 | n = GyroKomp_Int/GIER_GRAD_FAKTOR; //Ausrichtung Kopter |
||
1052 | salvo | 644 | ni = -((gps_reg_y * (long)cos_i(n)) + (gps_reg_x * (long)sin_i(n)))/(1000L*(long)limit_gain); |
645 | ro = ((gps_reg_x * (long)cos_i(n)) - (gps_reg_y * (long)sin_i(n)))/(1000L*(long)limit_gain); |
||
1003 | salvo | 646 | |
647 | if (ni > (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX )) ni = (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX); |
||
648 | else if (ni < -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX )) ni = -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX ); |
||
649 | if (ro > (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX )) ro = (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX ); |
||
650 | else if (ro < -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX)) ro = -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX ); |
||
651 | |||
652 | if ((abs(dist_east) > GPS_DIST_MAX) || (abs(dist_north) > GPS_DIST_MAX)) // bei zu grossem Abstand abbrechen |
||
653 | { |
||
654 | GPS_Roll = 0; |
||
655 | GPS_Nick = 0; |
||
656 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
||
657 | return (GPS_STST_ERR); |
||
658 | break; |
||
659 | } |
||
660 | else if ((PPM_in[7] > 100) && (CAM_GPS_QUIET > 0) && (gps_quiet_cnt <=4) ) // Wenn Fotoausloeser gedruckt wird, GPS Stellwerte kurzzeitig auf 0 setzen |
||
661 | { |
||
662 | gps_quiet_cnt++; |
||
663 | GPS_Roll = 0; |
||
664 | GPS_Nick = 0; |
||
665 | if ( cmd == GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME ) gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; // State umsetzen |
||
666 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
667 | } |
||
668 | else if ((PPM_in[7] < 50) && (CAM_GPS_QUIET > 0) && (gps_quiet_cnt >= 4)) |
||
669 | { |
||
670 | gps_quiet_cnt = 0; |
||
671 | if ( cmd == GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME ) gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; // State umsetzen |
||
672 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
673 | } |
||
674 | else |
||
675 | { |
||
676 | GPS_Roll = (int)ro; |
||
677 | GPS_Nick = (int)ni; |
||
678 | if ( cmd == GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME ) gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; // State umsetzen |
||
679 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
680 | } |
||
681 | } |
||
682 | else |
||
683 | { |
||
684 | if ( cmd == GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME ) gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; // State umsetzen |
||
685 | return (GPS_STST_OK); |
||
686 | } |
||
687 | break; |
||
688 | |||
689 | default: |
||
690 | gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE; |
||
691 | return (GPS_STST_ERR); |
||
692 | break; |
||
693 | } |
||
694 | return (GPS_STST_ERR); |
||
695 | |||
696 | } |
||
697 |