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528 salvo 1
/*
2
This program (files gps.c and gps.h) is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
4
either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
5
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
6
without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
7
GNU General Public License and GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
8
You should have received a copy of GNU General Public License (License_GPL.txt)  and
9
GNU Lesser General Public License (License_LGPL.txt) along with this program.
10
If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
11
 
12
Please note: All the other files for the project "Mikrokopter" by H.Buss are under the license (license_buss.txt) published by www.mikrokopter.de
13
*/
14
/*++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
15
Peter Muehlenbrock
16
Auswertung der Daten vom GPS im ublox Format
17
Hold Modus mit PID Regler
18
Rückstuerz zur Basis Funktion
19
Stand 24.10.2007
20
Anederung: 24.10. Altitude in relativer Position jetzt auch drin
21
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
22
*/
23
#include "main.h"
529 salvo 24
#include "math.h"
528 salvo 25
//#include "gps.h"
26
 
27
// Defines fuer ublox Messageformat um Auswertung zu steuern
28
#define			UBLOX_IDLE		0
29
#define			UBLOX_SYNC1		1
30
#define			UBLOX_SYNC2		2
31
#define			UBLOX_CLASS		3
32
#define			UBLOX_ID		4
33
#define			UBLOX_LEN1		5
34
#define			UBLOX_LEN2		6
35
#define			UBLOX_CKA		7
36
#define			UBLOX_CKB		8
37
#define			UBLOX_PAYLOAD	9
38
 
39
// ublox Protokoll Identifier
40
#define			UBLOX_NAV_POSUTM		0x08
41
#define			UBLOX_NAV_STATUS		0x03
42
#define			UBLOX_NAV_VELED			0x12
43
#define			UBLOX_NAV_CLASS			0x01
44
#define			UBLOX_SYNCH1_CHAR		0xB5
45
#define			UBLOX_SYNCH2_CHAR		0x62
46
 
47
signed int 			GPS_Nick = 0;
48
signed int 			GPS_Roll = 0;
49
short int 			ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
50
static 				uint8_t	chk_a =0; //Checksum
51
static 				uint8_t	chk_b =0;
52
short int 			gps_state,gps_sub_state; //Zustaende der Statemachine
53
short int  			gps_updte_flag;
54
signed int 			GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt; //Winkel zum Ziel bezogen auf Nordpol
55
signed int 			GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt; //Winkel zum Ziel bezogen auf Nordachse des Kopters
56
signed int 			GPS_dist_2trgt; //vorzeichenlose Distanz zum Ziel
57
signed int 			gps_int_x,gps_int_y,gps_reg_x,gps_reg_y;
58
static unsigned int rx_len;
59
static unsigned int ptr_payload_data_end;
60
unsigned int 		gps_alive_cnt; // Wird bei jedem gueltigen GPS Telegramm hochgezaehlt
61
signed int			hdng_2home,dist_2home; //Richtung und Entfernung zur home Position
62
static signed		gps_tick; //wird bei jedem Update durch das GPS Modul hochgezaehlt
63
static 				short int hold_fast,hold_reset_int; //Flags fuer Hold Regler
64
static 				uint8_t *ptr_payload_data;
65
static 				uint8_t *ptr_pac_status;
66
long int			dist_flown;
602 salvo 67
unsigned int 		int_ovfl_cnt; // Zaehler fuer Overflows des Integrators
68
signed int			int_east,int_north;	//Integrierer
528 salvo 69
 
602 salvo 70
 
528 salvo 71
short int Get_GPS_data(void);
72
 
73
NAV_POSUTM_t actual_pos;    // Aktuelle Nav Daten werden hier im ublox Format abgelegt
74
NAV_STATUS_t actual_status; // Aktueller Nav Status
75
NAV_VELNED_t actual_speed;  // Aktueller Geschwindigkeits und Richtungsdaten
76
 
77
GPS_ABS_POSITION_t 		gps_act_position;  		// Alle wichtigen Daten zusammengefasst
78
GPS_ABS_POSITION_t 		gps_home_position;  	// Die Startposition, beim Kalibrieren ermittelt
79
GPS_REL_POSITION_t		gps_rel_act_position; 	// Die aktuelle relative Position bezogen auf Home Position
80
GPS_REL_POSITION_t		gps_rel_hold_position; 	// Die gespeicherte Sollposition fuer GPS_ Hold Mode
81
GPS_REL_POSITION_t		gps_rel_start_position; // Die gespeicherte Ausgangsposition fuer GPS_ Home Mode
82
 
83
// Initialisierung
84
void GPS_Neutral(void)
85
{
86
	ublox_msg_state 			= 	UBLOX_IDLE;
87
	gps_state					=	GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
88
	gps_sub_state				= 	GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
89
	actual_pos.status			= 	0;
90
	actual_speed.status			= 	0;
91
	actual_status.status		= 	0;
92
	gps_home_position.status	= 	0; // Noch keine gueltige Home Position
93
	gps_act_position.status		= 	0;
94
	gps_rel_act_position.status	= 	0;
95
	GPS_Nick					=	0;
96
	GPS_Roll					=	0;
97
	gps_updte_flag				=	0;
98
	gps_int_x					=	0;
99
	gps_int_y					=	0;
100
	gps_alive_cnt				=	0;
101
}
102
 
103
// Home Position sichern falls Daten verfuegbar sind.
104
void GPS_Save_Home(void)
105
{
106
	short int n;
107
	n = Get_GPS_data();
108
	if (n == 0)   // Gueltige  und aktuelle Daten ?
109
	{
110
		// Neue GPS Daten liegen vor
111
		gps_home_position.utm_east	= gps_act_position.utm_east;
112
		gps_home_position.utm_north	= gps_act_position.utm_north;
113
		gps_home_position.utm_alt	= gps_act_position.utm_alt;
114
		gps_home_position.status	= 1; // Home Position gueltig
115
	}
116
}
117
 
118
// Relative Position zur Home Position bestimmen
119
// Rueckgabewert 0= Daten sind aktuell und gueltig. 1= Keine Aenderung. 2= Daten ungueltig
120
short int Get_Rel_Position(void)
121
{
122
	short int n = 0;
123
	n = Get_GPS_data();
124
	if (n >=1) return (n); // nix zu tun, weil keine neue Daten da sind
565 salvo 125
	if (gps_alive_cnt < 1000) gps_alive_cnt += 600; // Timeoutzaehler. Wird in Motorregler Routine ueberwacht und dekrementiert
528 salvo 126
	if  (gps_home_position.status > 0) //Nur wenn Home Position vorliegt
127
	{
128
		gps_rel_act_position.utm_east	= (int)  (gps_act_position.utm_east - gps_home_position.utm_east);
129
		gps_rel_act_position.utm_north	= (int)  (gps_act_position.utm_north - gps_home_position.utm_north);
130
		gps_rel_act_position.utm_alt	= (int)  (gps_act_position.utm_alt - gps_home_position.utm_alt);
131
		gps_rel_act_position.status 	= 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten
132
		n = 0;
133
		gps_updte_flag = 1; // zeigt an, dass neue Daten vorliegen.
134
	}
135
	else
136
	{
137
		n = 2; //keine gueltigen Daten vorhanden
138
		gps_rel_act_position.status = 0; //keine gueltige Position weil keine home Position da ist.
139
	}
140
	return (n);
141
}
142
 
143
// Daten aus aktuellen ublox Messages extrahieren
144
// Rueckgabewert 0= Daten sind aktuell und gueltig. 1= Keine Aenderung. 2= Daten ungueltig
145
short int Get_GPS_data(void)
146
{
147
	short int n = 1;
148
 
149
	if (actual_pos.status == 0) return (1); //damit es schnell geht, wenn nix zu tun ist
150
	if ((actual_pos.status > 0) && (actual_status.status > 0) && (actual_speed.status > 0))
151
	{
152
		if (((actual_status.gpsfix_type & 0x03) >=2) && ((actual_status.nav_status_flag & 0x01) >=1)) // nur wenn Daten aktuell und gueltig sind
153
		{
565 salvo 154
			actual_status.status 		= 0;
528 salvo 155
			gps_act_position.utm_east	= actual_pos.utm_east/10;
156
			gps_act_position.utm_north	= actual_pos.utm_north/10;
157
			gps_act_position.utm_alt	= actual_pos.utm_alt/10;
565 salvo 158
			actual_pos.status	 		= 0; //neue ublox Messages anfordern
159
//			gps_act_position.speed_gnd	= actual_speed.speed_gnd/10;
160
//			gps_act_position.speed_gnd	= actual_speed.speed_gnd/10;
161
//			gps_act_position.heading	= actual_speed.heading/100000;
162
			actual_speed.status 		= 0;
528 salvo 163
			gps_act_position.status		= 1;
164
			n							= 0; //Daten gueltig
165
		}
166
		else
167
		{
565 salvo 168
			gps_act_position.status 	= 0; //Keine gueltigen Daten
169
			actual_speed.status 		= 0;
170
			actual_status.status 		= 0;
171
			actual_pos.status	 		= 0; //neue ublox Messages anfordern
172
			n							= 2;
528 salvo 173
		}
174
	}
175
	return (n);
176
}
177
 
178
/*
179
Daten vom GPS im ublox MSG Format auswerten
180
Die Routine wird bei jedem Empfang eines Zeichens vom GPS Modul durch den UART IRQ aufgerufen
181
// Die UBX Messages NAV_POSUTM, NAV_STATUS und NAV_VALED muessen aktiviert sein
182
*/
183
void Get_Ublox_Msg(uint8_t rx)
184
{
185
	switch (ublox_msg_state)
186
	{
187
 
188
		case UBLOX_IDLE: // Zuerst Synchcharacters pruefen
189
			if ( rx == UBLOX_SYNCH1_CHAR ) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_SYNC1;
190
			else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
191
			break;
192
 
193
		case UBLOX_SYNC1:
194
 
195
			if (rx == UBLOX_SYNCH2_CHAR) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_SYNC2;
196
			else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
197
			chk_a = 0,chk_b = 0;
198
 			break;
199
 
200
		case UBLOX_SYNC2:
201
			if (rx == UBLOX_NAV_CLASS) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_CLASS;
202
			else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
203
			break;
204
 
205
		case UBLOX_CLASS: // Nur NAV Meldungen auswerten
206
			switch (rx)
207
			{
208
				case UBLOX_NAV_POSUTM:
209
					ptr_pac_status	=	&actual_pos.status;
210
					if (*ptr_pac_status > 0) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; //Abbruch weil Daten noch nicht verwendet wurden
211
					else
212
					{
213
						ptr_payload_data		= &actual_pos;
214
						ptr_payload_data_end	= &actual_pos.status;
215
						ublox_msg_state 		= UBLOX_LEN1;
216
					}
217
					break;
218
 
219
				case UBLOX_NAV_STATUS:
220
					ptr_pac_status	=	&actual_status.status;
221
					if (*ptr_pac_status > 0) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
222
					else
223
					{
224
						ptr_payload_data		= &actual_status;
225
						ptr_payload_data_end	= &actual_status.status;
226
						ublox_msg_state 		= UBLOX_LEN1;
227
					}
228
					break;
229
 
230
				case UBLOX_NAV_VELED:
231
					ptr_pac_status		=	&actual_speed.status;
232
					if (*ptr_pac_status > 0) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
233
					else
234
					{
235
						ptr_payload_data		= &actual_speed;
236
						ptr_payload_data_end	= &actual_speed.status;
237
						ublox_msg_state 		= UBLOX_LEN1;
238
					}
239
					break;
240
 
241
				default:
242
					ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
243
					break;
244
			}
245
			chk_a	= UBLOX_NAV_CLASS + rx;
246
			chk_b	= UBLOX_NAV_CLASS + chk_a;
247
			break;
248
 
249
		case UBLOX_LEN1: // Laenge auswerten
250
			rx_len 	= rx;
251
			chk_a	+= rx;
252
			chk_b	+= chk_a;
253
			ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_LEN2;
254
			break;
255
 
256
 
257
		case UBLOX_LEN2: // Laenge auswerten
258
			rx_len = rx_len + (rx *256); // Laenge ermitteln
259
			chk_a	+= rx;
260
			chk_b	+= chk_a;
261
			ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_PAYLOAD;
262
			break;
263
 
264
		case UBLOX_PAYLOAD: // jetzt Nutzdaten einlesen
265
			if (rx_len > 0)
266
			{
267
				*ptr_payload_data = rx;
268
				chk_a	+= rx;
269
				chk_b	+= chk_a;
270
				--rx_len;
271
				if ((rx_len > 0) && (ptr_payload_data <= ptr_payload_data_end))
272
				{
273
					ptr_payload_data++;
274
					ublox_msg_state	= UBLOX_PAYLOAD;
275
			    }
276
				else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_CKA;
277
			}
278
			else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; // Abbruch wegen Fehler
279
			break;
280
 
281
		case UBLOX_CKA: // Checksum pruefen
282
			if (rx == chk_a) ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_CKB;
283
			else ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE; // Abbruch wegen Fehler
284
			break;
285
 
286
		case UBLOX_CKB: // Checksum pruefen
287
			if (rx == chk_b) *ptr_pac_status = 1; // Paket ok
288
			ublox_msg_state    = UBLOX_IDLE;
289
			break;
290
 
291
		default:
292
			ublox_msg_state = UBLOX_IDLE;
293
			break;
294
	}
295
}
296
 
297
//Zentrale Statemachine fuer alle GPS relevanten Regelungsablauefe
298
short int GPS_CRTL(short int cmd)
299
{
300
	static unsigned int cnt;					//Zaehler fuer diverse Verzoegerungen
301
	static signed int dist_north,dist_east;
302
	static signed int diff_east,diff_north;		// Differenzierer  (Differenz zum  vorhergehenden x bzw. y  Wert)
303
	static signed int diff_east_f,diff_north_f; // Differenzierer,  gefiltert
304
	signed int n,diff_v;
305
	static signed int gps_g2t_act_v; // Aktuelle Geschwindigkeitsvorgabe fuer Home Funktion
306
	long signed int dev,n_l;
307
	signed int dist_frm_start_east,dist_frm_start_north;
602 salvo 308
 
528 salvo 309
	switch (cmd)
310
	{
311
 
312
		case GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME: // Es soll zum Startpunkt zurueckgeflogen werden.
313
			if ((gps_state != GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE) && (gps_state != GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE))
314
			{
315
				cnt++;
565 salvo 316
				if (cnt > 200) // erst nach Verzoegerung
528 salvo 317
				{
318
					// Erst mal initialisieren
319
					cnt				= 0;
320
					gps_tick		= 0;
321
					hold_fast		= 0;
322
					hold_reset_int	= 0; // Integrator enablen
323
					int_east		= 0, int_north	= 0;
324
					gps_reg_x		= 0, gps_reg_y	= 0;
325
					dist_east		= 0, dist_north	= 0;
326
					diff_east_f		= 0, diff_north_f= 0;
327
					diff_east		= 0, diff_north	 = 0;
328
					dist_flown		= 0;
329
					gps_g2t_act_v	= 0;
330
					gps_sub_state	= GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
331
					// aktuelle positionsdaten abspeichern
332
					if (gps_rel_act_position.status > 0)
333
					{
334
						gps_rel_start_position.utm_east	= gps_rel_act_position.utm_east;
335
						gps_rel_start_position.utm_north= gps_rel_act_position.utm_north;
336
						gps_rel_start_position.status 	= 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten
337
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east	= gps_rel_act_position.utm_east;
338
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north	= gps_rel_act_position.utm_north;
339
						gps_rel_hold_position.status 	= 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten
340
						//Richtung zur Home Position bezogen auf Nordpol bestimmen
341
						hdng_2home = arctan_i(-gps_rel_start_position.utm_east,-gps_rel_start_position.utm_north);
342
						// in Winkel 0...360 Grad umrechnen
343
						if (( gps_rel_start_position.utm_east < 0)) hdng_2home = ( 90-hdng_2home);
344
						else  hdng_2home = (270 - hdng_2home);
345
						dist_2home = (int) get_dist(gps_rel_start_position.utm_east,gps_rel_start_position.utm_north,hdng_2home); //Entfernung zur Home Position bestimmen
346
						gps_state	= GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE;
347
						return (GPS_STST_OK);
348
					}
349
					else
350
					{
351
						gps_rel_start_position.status 	=	0;  //Keine Daten verfuegbar
352
						gps_state						= GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
353
						return(GPS_STST_ERR); // Keine Daten da
354
					}
355
				}
356
				else return(GPS_STST_PEND); // noch warten
357
			}
358
		   break;
359
// ******************************
360
 
361
		case GPS_CMD_REQ_HOLD: // Die Lageregelung soll aktiviert werden.
362
			if (gps_state != GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE)
363
			{
364
				cnt++;
565 salvo 365
				if (cnt > 400) // erst nach Verzoegerung
528 salvo 366
				{
367
					cnt	=	0;
368
					// aktuelle positionsdaten abspeichern
369
					if (gps_rel_act_position.status > 0)
370
					{
371
						hold_fast		= 0;
372
						hold_reset_int	= 0; // Integrator enablen
373
						int_east	= 0, int_north	= 0;
374
						gps_reg_x	= 0, gps_reg_y	= 0;
375
						dist_east	= 0, dist_north	= 0;
376
						diff_east_f	= 0, diff_north_f= 0;
377
						diff_east	= 0, diff_north	 = 0;
602 salvo 378
						int_ovfl_cnt = 0;
528 salvo 379
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east	= gps_rel_act_position.utm_east;
380
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north	= gps_rel_act_position.utm_north;
381
						gps_rel_hold_position.status 	= 1; // gueltige Positionsdaten
382
						gps_state						= GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE;
383
						return (GPS_STST_OK);
384
					}
385
					else
386
					{
387
						gps_rel_hold_position.status 	=	0;  //Keine Daten verfuegbar
388
						gps_state						= GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
389
						return(GPS_STST_ERR); // Keine Daten da
390
					}
391
				}
392
				else return(GPS_STST_PEND); // noch warten
393
			}
394
			break;
395
 
396
		case GPS_CMD_STOP: // Lageregelung beenden
397
			cnt				=	0;
398
			GPS_Nick		=	0;
399
			GPS_Roll		=	0;
400
			gps_int_x		=	0;
401
			gps_int_y		=	0;
402
			gps_sub_state	= 	GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
403
			gps_state		=	GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
404
			return (GPS_STST_OK);
405
			break;
406
 
407
		default:
408
			return (GPS_STST_ERR);
409
			break;
410
	}
411
 
412
	switch (gps_state)
413
	{
414
		case GPS_CRTL_IDLE:
415
			cnt		=	0;
416
			return (GPS_STST_OK);
417
			break;
418
 
419
		case GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE: // Rueckflug zur Basis
420
		//Der Sollwert des Lagereglers wird der Homeposition angenaehert
421
			if (gps_rel_start_position.status >0)
422
			{
423
				if ((gps_updte_flag > 0) && (gps_sub_state !=GPS_HOME_FINISHED)) // nur wenn neue GPS Daten vorliegen und nicht schon alles fertig ist
424
				{
425
					gps_tick++;
426
					int d1,d2,d3;
427
					d1 	= abs (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east - gps_rel_act_position.utm_east );
428
					d2 	= abs (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north - gps_rel_act_position.utm_north );
429
					d3	= (dist_2home - (int)dist_flown); // Restdistanz zum Ziel
430
 
431
					if (d3 > GPS_G2T_DIST_MAX_STOP) // Schneller Rueckflug, noch weit weg vom Ziel
432
					{
433
						if ((d1 < GPS_G2T_FAST_TOL)  && (d2 < GPS_G2T_FAST_TOL)) //nur weiter wenn Lage innerhalb der Toleranz
434
						{
435
							if (gps_g2t_act_v < GPS_G2T_V_MAX) gps_g2t_act_v++;    //Geschwindigkeit langsam erhoehen
436
							dist_flown 		+=(long)gps_g2t_act_v; // Vorgabe der Strecke anhand der Geschwindigkeit
437
							gps_sub_state	= GPS_HOME_FAST_IN_TOL;
438
						}
439
						else	//Den Lageregler in Ruhe arbeiten lassen weil ausserhalb der Toleranz
440
						{
441
							if (gps_g2t_act_v > 1) gps_g2t_act_v--; // Geschwindigkeit reduzieren
442
							dist_flown++; 							//Auch ausserhalb der Toleranz langsam erhoehen
443
							gps_sub_state	= GPS_HOME_FAST_OUTOF_TOL;
444
						}
445
						hold_reset_int 					= 0; // Integrator einsschalten
446
						hold_fast 						= 1; // Regler fuer schnellen Flug
447
						dist_frm_start_east				= (int)((dist_flown * (long)sin_i(hdng_2home))/1000);
448
						dist_frm_start_north			= (int)((dist_flown * (long)cos_i(hdng_2home))/1000);
449
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east	= gps_rel_start_position.utm_east  + dist_frm_start_east; //naechster Zielpunkt
450
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = gps_rel_start_position.utm_north + dist_frm_start_north; //naechster Zielpunkt
451
					}
452
					else if (d3 > GPS_G2T_DIST_HOLD)   //Das Ziel naehert sich, deswegen abbremsen
453
					{
454
						if ((d1 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL)  && (d2 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL))
455
						{
456
							dist_flown 		+=	GPS_G2T_V_RAMP_DWN; // Vorgabe der Strecke anhand der Geschwindigkeit
457
							gps_sub_state	= 	GPS_HOME_RMPDWN_IN_TOL;
458
						}
459
						else
460
						{
461
							dist_flown++; //Auch ausserhalb der Toleranz langsam erhoehen
462
							gps_sub_state	= GPS_HOME_RMPDWN_OUTOF_TOL;
463
						}
464
						hold_reset_int 					= 0; // Integrator ausschalten
465
						hold_fast 						= 1; // Wieder normal regeln
466
						dist_frm_start_east				= (int)((dist_flown * (long)sin_i(hdng_2home))/1000);
467
						dist_frm_start_north			= (int)((dist_flown * (long)cos_i(hdng_2home))/1000);
468
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east  = gps_rel_start_position.utm_east  + dist_frm_start_east; //naechster Zielpunkt
469
						gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north = gps_rel_start_position.utm_north + dist_frm_start_north; //naechster Zielpunkt
470
					}
471
					else  //Soll-Ziel fast erreicht, Jetzt noch Reste ausgleichen, weil Zielpunkt nicht exakt bestimmt werden konnte (Fehler in Winkelfkt)
472
					{
473
						if ((d1 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL)  && (d2 < GPS_G2T_NRML_TOL)) // Jetzt bis zum Zielpunkt regeln
474
						{
475
							gps_sub_state	= GPS_HOME_IN_TOL;
476
							hold_fast 		= 0; // Wieder normal regeln
477
							hold_reset_int 	= 0; // Integrator wieder aktivieren
478
							if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east >= GPS_G2T_V_MIN) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east -= GPS_G2T_V_MIN;
479
							else if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east <= -GPS_G2T_V_MIN ) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east += GPS_G2T_V_MIN;
480
							if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north >= GPS_G2T_V_MIN) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north -= GPS_G2T_V_MIN;
481
							else if (gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north <= - GPS_G2T_V_MIN ) gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north += GPS_G2T_V_MIN;
482
							if ((abs(gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east) <= GPS_G2T_V_MIN) && (abs(gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north) <=GPS_G2T_V_MIN))
483
							{
484
								gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east	= 0;
485
								gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north	= 0;
486
								gps_sub_state					= GPS_HOME_FINISHED;
487
							}
488
						}
489
						else gps_sub_state	= GPS_HOME_OUTOF_TOL;
490
					}
491
				}
492
				gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE; //Zwischensprung
493
				return (GPS_STST_OK);
494
			}
495
			else  // Keine GPS Daten verfuegbar, deswegen Abbruch
496
			{
497
				gps_state	=	GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
498
				return (GPS_STST_ERR);
499
			}
500
			break;
501
 
502
 
503
		case GPS_CRTL_HOLD_ACTIVE:  // Hier werden die Daten fuer Nick und Roll errechnet
504
			if (gps_updte_flag >0)  // nur wenn neue GPS Daten vorliegen
505
			{
506
				gps_updte_flag = 0;
507
				// ab hier wird geregelt
602 salvo 508
				diff_east 	= -dist_east;	  //Alten Wert fuer Differenzierer schon mal abziehen
528 salvo 509
				diff_north	= -dist_north;
510
				dist_east	= gps_rel_hold_position.utm_east  - gps_rel_act_position.utm_east;
511
				dist_north	= gps_rel_hold_position.utm_north - gps_rel_act_position.utm_north;
512
				int_east	+= dist_east;
513
				int_north   += dist_north;
514
				diff_east	+= dist_east;	// Differenz zur vorhergehenden East Position
515
				diff_north	+= dist_north;	// Differenz zur vorhergehenden North Position
516
 
517
				if (hold_fast > 0) // wegen Sollpositionsspruengen im Fast Mode Differenzierer daempfen
518
				{
519
					diff_east_f		= ((diff_east_f	 *2)/3) + (diff_east *1/3); //Differenzierer filtern
520
					diff_north_f	= ((diff_north_f *2)/3) + (diff_north*1/3); //Differenzierer filtern
521
				}
522
				else // schwache Filterung
523
				{
524
					diff_east_f		= ((diff_east_f	 * 1)/4) + ((diff_east *3)/4); //Differenzierer filtern
525
					diff_north_f	= ((diff_north_f * 1)/4) + ((diff_north*3)/4); //Differenzierer filtern
526
				}
527
 
602 salvo 528
				#define GPSINT_MAX 3000 // Neues Verfahren ab  30.12.2007  bei Integratoroverflow
529
				if ((abs(int_east) > GPSINT_MAX) || (abs(int_north)> GPSINT_MAX))
528 salvo 530
				{
602 salvo 531
					if (int_ovfl_cnt < 40) int_ovfl_cnt += 20; // Zahl der Overflows zaehlen
532
//					int_east	-= dist_east; auf alten Wert halten
533
//					int_north   -= dist_north;
528 salvo 534
				}
602 salvo 535
				if (int_ovfl_cnt > 0) //bei Overflow Wert Inetgratorwert reduzieren
536
				{
537
					int_ovfl_cnt 	-= 1;
538
					int_east		= (int_east*7)/8; // Wert reduzieren
539
					int_north   	= (int_north*7)/8;
540
				}
541
 
528 salvo 542
				if (hold_reset_int > 0)  //Im Schnellen Mode Integrator abschalten
543
				{
544
					int_east 	= 0;
545
					int_north 	= 0;
546
				}
547
 
602 salvo 548
 
528 salvo 549
				// Variable Verstarkung fuer Differenzierer ermitteln. Je weiter vom Ziel wir entfernt sind
550
				// desto groesser wird der Faktor. Es gibt aber einen Maximalwert. Bei 0 ist die Verstaerkung immer 1
551
				signed long dist,int_east1,int_north1;
552
				int phi;
553
				phi  = arctan_i(abs(dist_north),abs(dist_east));
554
				dist = get_dist(dist_east,dist_north,phi); //Zunaechst Entfernung zum Ziel ermitteln
555
 
556
				if (hold_fast == 0)  // je Nach Modus andere Verstaerkungskurve fuer Differenzierer
557
				{
558
					diff_v = (int)((dist * (GPS_DIFF_NRML_MAX_V - 10)) / GPS_DIFF_NRML_MAX_D) +10; //Verstaerkung * 10
559
					if (diff_v > GPS_DIFF_NRML_MAX_V) diff_v = GPS_DIFF_NRML_MAX_V; //begrenzen
560
				}
561
				else
562
				{
563
					diff_v = (int)((dist * (GPS_DIFF_FAST_MAX_V - 10)) / GPS_DIFF_FAST_MAX_D) +10; //Verstaerkung * 10
564
					if (diff_v > GPS_DIFF_FAST_MAX_V) diff_v = GPS_DIFF_FAST_MAX_V; //begrenzen
565
				}
566
 
567
				int diff_p;  //Vom Modus abhaengige zusaetzliche Verstaerkung
568
				if (hold_fast > 0) diff_p = GPS_PROP_FAST_V;
569
				else diff_p = GPS_PROP_NRML_V;
570
 
571
				//I Werte begrenzen
602 salvo 572
				#define INT1_MAX (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V)/2 //ab 30.12.2007 auf Halben Maximalen Nick/Rollwert begrenzen
565 salvo 573
				int_east1  =  ((((long)int_east)   * Parameter_UserParam2)/32)/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT;
574
				int_north1 =  ((((long)int_north)  * Parameter_UserParam2)/32)/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT;  //Fehler behoben am 17.12.2007 vorher int_north=
528 salvo 575
				if (int_east1 > INT1_MAX) int_east1 =  INT1_MAX; //begrenzen
576
				else if (int_east1 < -INT1_MAX) int_east1 =  -INT1_MAX;
577
				if (int_north1 > INT1_MAX) int_north1 =  INT1_MAX; //begrenzen
578
				else if (int_north1 < -INT1_MAX) int_north1 =  -INT1_MAX;
579
 
580
				//PID Regler Werte aufsummieren
542 salvo 581
				gps_reg_x = ((int)int_east1  + ((dist_east  * (Parameter_UserParam1/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT) * diff_p)/(8*2))+ ((diff_east_f  * diff_v * (Parameter_UserParam3/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT))/10));  // I + P +D  Anteil X Achse
582
				gps_reg_y = ((int)int_north1 + ((dist_north * (Parameter_UserParam1/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT) * diff_p)/(8*2))+ ((diff_north_f * diff_v * (Parameter_UserParam3/GPS_USR_PAR_FKT))/10));  // I + P +D  Anteil Y Achse
528 salvo 583
 
584
				//Ziel-Richtung bezogen auf Nordpol bestimmen
585
				GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt = arctan_i(gps_reg_x,gps_reg_y);
586
 
587
				// in Winkel 0...360 Grad umrechnen
588
				if ((gps_reg_x >= 0)) GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt = ( 90-GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt);
589
				else  GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt = (270 - GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt);
590
 
591
				// Relative Richtung in bezug auf Nordachse des Kopters errechen
592
				n= GyroKomp_Int/GYROKOMP_INC_GRAD_DEFAULT;
593
				GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt	=	GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt - n;
594
				if 	((GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt >180) && (GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt >=180)) GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt = GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt-360;
595
				else if (GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt >180)  GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt = 360 - GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt;
596
				else if (GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt <-180)  GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt = 360 + GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt;
597
 
598
				// Regelabweichung aus x,y zu Ziel in Distanz umrechnen
599
				if (abs(gps_reg_x) > abs(gps_reg_y) )
600
				{
601
					dev = (long)gps_reg_x; //Groesseren Wert wegen besserer Genauigkeit nehmen
602
					dev = abs((dev *1000) / (long) sin_i(GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt));
603
				}
604
				else
605
				{
606
					dev = (long)gps_reg_y;
607
					dev = abs((dev *1000) / (long) cos_i(GPS_hdng_abs_2trgt));
608
				}
609
				GPS_dist_2trgt	= (int) dev;
610
				// Winkel und Distanz in Nick und Rollgroessen umrechnen
611
				GPS_Roll = (int) +( (dev * (long) sin_i(GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt))/1000);
612
				GPS_Nick = (int) -( (dev * (long) cos_i(GPS_hdng_rel_2trgt))/1000);
613
 
614
				if (GPS_Roll > (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V)) GPS_Roll = (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V);
615
				else if (GPS_Roll < -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V)) GPS_Roll = -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V);
616
				if (GPS_Nick > (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V)) GPS_Nick = (GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V);
617
				else if (GPS_Nick < -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V)) GPS_Nick = -(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V);
618
 
619
				//Kleine Werte verstaerken, Grosse abschwaechen
620
				n 			= sin_i((GPS_Roll*90)/(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V));
621
				n_l			= ((long) GPS_NICKROLL_MAX  * (long) n)/1000;
622
				GPS_Roll	= (int) n_l;
623
				n 			= sin_i((GPS_Nick*90)/(GPS_NICKROLL_MAX * GPS_V));
624
				n_l			= ((long) GPS_NICKROLL_MAX  * (long) n)/1000;
625
				GPS_Nick	= (int) n_l;
626
 
627
				if ((abs(dist_east) > GPS_DIST_MAX) || (abs(dist_north) > GPS_DIST_MAX))  // bei zu grossem Abstand abbrechen
628
				{
629
					GPS_Roll 	= 0;
630
					GPS_Nick 	= 0;
631
					gps_state	= GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
632
					return (GPS_STST_ERR);
633
					break;
634
				}
635
				else
636
				{
637
					if ( cmd == GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME ) gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; // State umsetzen
638
					return (GPS_STST_OK);
639
				}
640
			}
641
			else
642
			{
643
				if ( cmd == GPS_CMD_REQ_HOME ) gps_state = GPS_CRTL_HOME_ACTIVE; // State umsetzen
644
				return (GPS_STST_OK);
645
			}
646
			break;
647
 
648
		default:
649
			gps_state = GPS_CRTL_IDLE;
650
			return (GPS_STST_ERR);
651
			break;
652
	}
653
	return (GPS_STST_ERR);
654
 
655
}
656