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726 | killagreg | 1 | #include <inttypes.h> |
764 | killagreg | 2 | #include <stdlib.h> |
726 | killagreg | 3 | #include "fc.h" |
4 | #include "ubx.h" |
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5 | #include "mymath.h" |
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727 | killagreg | 6 | #include "timer0.h" |
741 | killagreg | 7 | #include "uart.h" |
701 | killagreg | 8 | |
741 | killagreg | 9 | #define TSK_IDLE 0 |
10 | #define TSK_HOLD 1 |
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11 | #define TSK_HOME 2 |
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12 | |||
767 | killagreg | 13 | #define GPS_STICK_SENSE 20 // must be at least in a range where 90% of the trimming does not switch of the GPS function |
14 | #define GPS_STICK_LIMIT 45 // limit of gps stick control to avoid critical flight attitudes |
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782 | killagreg | 15 | #define GPS_D_LIMIT_DIST 500 // for position deviations greater than 500cm the D-Part of the PD-Controller is limited |
767 | killagreg | 16 | #define GPS_D_LIMIT 50 // PD-Controntroller D-Limit. |
741 | killagreg | 17 | |
726 | killagreg | 18 | int16_t GPS_Pitch = 0; |
19 | int16_t GPS_Roll = 0; |
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20 | |||
746 | killagreg | 21 | int32_t GPS_P_Factor = 0, GPS_D_Factor = 0; |
726 | killagreg | 22 | |
746 | killagreg | 23 | |
781 | killagreg | 24 | |
726 | killagreg | 25 | typedef struct |
1 | ingob | 26 | { |
781 | killagreg | 27 | int32_t Longitude; |
28 | int32_t Latitude; |
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726 | killagreg | 29 | uint8_t Status; |
30 | } GPS_Pos_t; |
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31 | |||
32 | // GPS coordinates for hold position |
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741 | killagreg | 33 | GPS_Pos_t HoldPosition = {0,0, INVALID}; |
34 | // GPS coordinates for home position |
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35 | GPS_Pos_t HomePosition = {0,0, INVALID}; |
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726 | killagreg | 36 | |
37 | |||
38 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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39 | |||
781 | killagreg | 40 | // set home position to current positon |
746 | killagreg | 41 | void GPS_SetHomePosition(void) |
42 | { |
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781 | killagreg | 43 | if( ((GPSInfo.status == VALID) || (GPSInfo.status == PROCESSED)) && GPSInfo.satfix == SATFIX_3D) |
44 | { |
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45 | HomePosition.Longitude = GPSInfo.longitude; |
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46 | HomePosition.Latitude = GPSInfo.latitude; |
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47 | HomePosition.Status = VALID; |
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48 | BeepTime = 1000; // signal if new home position was set |
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49 | } |
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50 | else |
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51 | { |
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52 | HomePosition.Status = INVALID; |
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53 | } |
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746 | killagreg | 54 | } |
726 | killagreg | 55 | |
781 | killagreg | 56 | // set hold position to current positon |
57 | void GPS_SetHoldPosition(void) |
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58 | { |
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59 | if( ((GPSInfo.status == VALID) || (GPSInfo.status == PROCESSED)) && GPSInfo.satfix == SATFIX_3D) |
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60 | { |
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61 | HoldPosition.Longitude = GPSInfo.longitude; |
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62 | HoldPosition.Latitude = GPSInfo.latitude; |
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63 | HoldPosition.Status = VALID; |
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64 | } |
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65 | else |
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66 | { |
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67 | HoldPosition.Status = INVALID; |
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68 | } |
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69 | } |
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70 | |||
762 | killagreg | 71 | // clear home position |
72 | void GPS_ClearHomePosition(void) |
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73 | { |
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74 | HomePosition.Status = INVALID; |
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75 | } |
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746 | killagreg | 76 | |
747 | killagreg | 77 | // disable GPS control sticks |
746 | killagreg | 78 | void GPS_Neutral(void) |
1 | ingob | 79 | { |
746 | killagreg | 80 | GPS_Pitch = 0; |
81 | GPS_Roll = 0; |
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82 | } |
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83 | |||
792 | killagreg | 84 | // calculates the GPS control stick values from the deviation to target position |
85 | // if the pointer to the target positin is NULL or is the target position invalid |
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86 | // then the P part of the controller is deactivated. |
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87 | void GPS_PDController(GPS_Pos_t *pTargetPos) |
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746 | killagreg | 88 | { |
726 | killagreg | 89 | int32_t coscompass, sincompass; |
781 | killagreg | 90 | int32_t GPSPosDev_North, GPSPosDev_East; // Position deviation in cm |
726 | killagreg | 91 | int32_t P_North = 0, D_North = 0, P_East = 0, D_East = 0; |
92 | int32_t PD_North = 0, PD_East = 0; |
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781 | killagreg | 93 | static int32_t cos_target_latitude = 1; |
746 | killagreg | 94 | |
792 | killagreg | 95 | // if GPS data and Compass are ok |
96 | if((GPSInfo.status == VALID) && (GPSInfo.satfix == SATFIX_3D) && (CompassHeading >= 0) ) |
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97 | { |
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781 | killagreg | 98 | |
792 | killagreg | 99 | if(pTargetPos != NULL) // if there is a target position |
781 | killagreg | 100 | { |
792 | killagreg | 101 | if(pTargetPos->Status != INVALID) // and the position data are valid |
102 | { // calculate position deviation from latitude and longitude differences |
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103 | GPSPosDev_North = (GPSInfo.latitude - pTargetPos->Latitude); // to calculate real cm we would need *111/100 additionally |
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104 | GPSPosDev_East = (GPSInfo.longitude - pTargetPos->Longitude); // to calculate real cm we would need *111/100 additionally |
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105 | // recalculate the target latitude projection only if the target data are updated |
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106 | // to save time |
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107 | if (pTargetPos->Status != PROCESSED) |
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108 | { |
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109 | cos_target_latitude = (int32_t)c_cos_8192((int16_t)(pTargetPos->Latitude/10000000L)); |
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110 | pTargetPos->Status = PROCESSED; |
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111 | } |
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112 | // calculate latitude projection |
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113 | GPSPosDev_East *= cos_target_latitude; |
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114 | GPSPosDev_East /= 8192; |
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746 | killagreg | 115 | |
792 | killagreg | 116 | DebugOut.Analog[12] = GPSPosDev_North; |
117 | DebugOut.Analog[13] = GPSPosDev_East; |
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118 | //DebugOut.Analog[12] = GPSInfo.velnorth; |
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119 | //DebugOut.Analog[13] = GPSInfo.veleast; |
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746 | killagreg | 120 | |
792 | killagreg | 121 | //Calculate P-components of the controller (negative sign for compensation) |
122 | P_North = -(GPS_P_Factor * GPSPosDev_North)/2048; |
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123 | P_East = -(GPS_P_Factor * GPSPosDev_East)/2048; |
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124 | } |
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125 | else // not valid target position available |
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126 | { |
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127 | GPSPosDev_North = 0; |
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128 | GPSPosDev_East = 0; |
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129 | } |
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130 | } |
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131 | else // not target position available |
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132 | { |
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133 | GPSPosDev_North = 0; |
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134 | GPSPosDev_East = 0; |
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135 | } |
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767 | killagreg | 136 | |
762 | killagreg | 137 | //Calculate PD-components of the controller (negative sign for compensation) |
138 | P_North = -(GPS_P_Factor * GPSPosDev_North)/2048; |
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792 | killagreg | 139 | P_East = -(GPS_P_Factor * GPSPosDev_East)/2048; |
762 | killagreg | 140 | D_North = -(GPS_D_Factor * GPSInfo.velnorth)/512; |
141 | D_East = -(GPS_D_Factor * GPSInfo.veleast)/512; |
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792 | killagreg | 142 | // limit D-Part if position deviation is significant of the target position |
143 | // this accelerates flying to the target position |
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764 | killagreg | 144 | if( (abs(GPSPosDev_North) > GPS_D_LIMIT_DIST) || (abs(GPSPosDev_East) > GPS_D_LIMIT_DIST) ) |
145 | { |
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146 | if (D_North > GPS_D_LIMIT) D_North = GPS_D_LIMIT; |
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147 | else if (D_North < -GPS_D_LIMIT) D_North = -GPS_D_LIMIT; |
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148 | if (D_East > GPS_D_LIMIT) D_East = GPS_D_LIMIT; |
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149 | else if (D_East < -GPS_D_LIMIT) D_East = -GPS_D_LIMIT; |
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150 | } |
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762 | killagreg | 151 | // PD-controller |
152 | PD_North = P_North + D_North; |
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153 | PD_East = P_East + D_East; |
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746 | killagreg | 154 | |
762 | killagreg | 155 | // GPS to pitch and roll settings |
746 | killagreg | 156 | |
792 | killagreg | 157 | // A positive pitch angle moves head downwards (flying forward). |
158 | // A positive roll angle tilts left side downwards (flying left). |
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762 | killagreg | 159 | // If compass heading is 0 the head of the copter is in north direction. |
160 | // A positive pitch angle will fly to north and a positive roll angle will fly to west. |
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161 | // In case of a positive north deviation/velocity the |
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162 | // copter should fly to south (negative pitch). |
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163 | // In case of a positive east position deviation and a positive east velocity the |
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164 | // copter should fly to west (positive roll). |
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165 | // The influence of the GPS_Pitch and GPS_Roll variable is contrarily to the stick values |
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166 | // in the fc.c. Therefore a positive north deviation/velocity should result in a positive |
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167 | // GPS_Pitch and a positive east deviation/velocity should result in a negative GPS_Roll. |
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168 | |||
792 | killagreg | 169 | coscompass = (int32_t)c_cos_8192(CompassHeading); |
170 | sincompass = (int32_t)c_sin_8192(CompassHeading); |
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171 | GPS_Roll = (int16_t)((coscompass * PD_East - sincompass * PD_North) / 8192); |
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172 | GPS_Pitch = -1*(int16_t)((sincompass * PD_East + coscompass * PD_North) / 8192); |
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173 | |||
762 | killagreg | 174 | // limit GPS controls |
175 | if (GPS_Pitch > GPS_STICK_LIMIT) GPS_Pitch = GPS_STICK_LIMIT; |
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764 | killagreg | 176 | else if (GPS_Pitch < -GPS_STICK_LIMIT) GPS_Pitch = -GPS_STICK_LIMIT; |
762 | killagreg | 177 | if (GPS_Roll > GPS_STICK_LIMIT) GPS_Roll = GPS_STICK_LIMIT; |
764 | killagreg | 178 | else if (GPS_Roll < -GPS_STICK_LIMIT) GPS_Roll = -GPS_STICK_LIMIT; |
746 | killagreg | 179 | } |
792 | killagreg | 180 | else // invalid GPS data |
746 | killagreg | 181 | { |
792 | killagreg | 182 | GPS_Neutral(); // do nothing |
746 | killagreg | 183 | } |
184 | } |
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185 | |||
186 | |||
762 | killagreg | 187 | void GPS_Main(uint8_t ctrl) |
746 | killagreg | 188 | { |
741 | killagreg | 189 | static uint8_t GPS_Task = TSK_IDLE; |
792 | killagreg | 190 | static uint8_t GPS_P_Delay = 0; |
752 | killagreg | 191 | int16_t satbeep; |
1 | ingob | 192 | |
762 | killagreg | 193 | // ctrl enables the gps feature |
194 | if(ctrl < 70) GPS_Task = TSK_IDLE; |
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195 | else if (ctrl < 160) GPS_Task = TSK_HOLD; |
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196 | else GPS_Task = TSK_HOME; // ctrl >= 160 |
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741 | killagreg | 197 | |
198 | |||
199 | switch(GPSInfo.status) |
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726 | killagreg | 200 | { |
741 | killagreg | 201 | case INVALID: // invalid gps data |
746 | killagreg | 202 | GPS_Neutral(); |
752 | killagreg | 203 | if(GPS_Task != TSK_IDLE) |
204 | { |
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205 | BeepTime = 100; // beep if signal is neccesary |
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206 | } |
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741 | killagreg | 207 | break; |
781 | killagreg | 208 | case PROCESSED: // if gps data are already processed do nothing |
741 | killagreg | 209 | // downcount timeout |
210 | if(GPSTimeout) GPSTimeout--; |
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211 | // if no new data arrived within timeout set current data invalid |
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212 | // and therefore disable GPS |
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213 | else |
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726 | killagreg | 214 | { |
746 | killagreg | 215 | GPS_Neutral(); |
741 | killagreg | 216 | GPSInfo.status = INVALID; |
217 | } |
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218 | break; |
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219 | case VALID: // new valid data from gps device |
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781 | killagreg | 220 | // if the gps data quality is good |
741 | killagreg | 221 | if (GPSInfo.satfix == SATFIX_3D) |
222 | { |
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223 | switch(GPS_Task) // check what's to do |
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726 | killagreg | 224 | { |
741 | killagreg | 225 | case TSK_IDLE: |
781 | killagreg | 226 | // update hold position to current gps position |
227 | GPS_SetHoldPosition(); // can get invalid if gps signal is bad |
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741 | killagreg | 228 | // disable gps control |
746 | killagreg | 229 | GPS_Neutral(); |
741 | killagreg | 230 | break; // eof TSK_IDLE |
231 | case TSK_HOLD: |
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781 | killagreg | 232 | if(HoldPosition.Status != INVALID) |
741 | killagreg | 233 | { |
762 | killagreg | 234 | // if sticks are centered (no manual control) |
235 | if ((MaxStickPitch < GPS_STICK_SENSE) && (MaxStickRoll < GPS_STICK_SENSE)) |
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236 | { |
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792 | killagreg | 237 | if(GPS_P_Delay<7) |
238 | { // delayed activation of P-Part for 8 cycles (8*0.25s = 2s) |
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239 | GPS_P_Delay++; |
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240 | GPS_SetHoldPosition(); // update hold point to current gps position |
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241 | GPS_PDController(NULL); // activates only the D-Part |
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242 | } |
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243 | else GPS_PDController(&HoldPosition);// activates the P&D-Part |
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762 | killagreg | 244 | } |
245 | else // MK controlled by user |
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246 | { |
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247 | // update hold point to current gps position |
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781 | killagreg | 248 | GPS_SetHoldPosition(); |
762 | killagreg | 249 | // disable gps control |
250 | GPS_Neutral(); |
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792 | killagreg | 251 | GPS_P_Delay = 0; |
762 | killagreg | 252 | } |
741 | killagreg | 253 | } |
781 | killagreg | 254 | else // invalid Hold Position |
255 | { // try to catch a valid hold position from gps data input |
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256 | GPS_SetHoldPosition(); |
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257 | GPS_Neutral(); |
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258 | } |
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741 | killagreg | 259 | break; // eof TSK_HOLD |
746 | killagreg | 260 | case TSK_HOME: |
781 | killagreg | 261 | if(HomePosition.Status != INVALID) |
746 | killagreg | 262 | { |
263 | // update hold point to current gps position |
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762 | killagreg | 264 | // to avoid a flight back if home comming is deactivated |
781 | killagreg | 265 | GPS_SetHoldPosition(); |
762 | killagreg | 266 | // if sticks are centered (no manual control) |
267 | if((MaxStickPitch < GPS_STICK_SENSE) && (MaxStickRoll < GPS_STICK_SENSE)) |
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268 | { |
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269 | GPS_PDController(&HomePosition); |
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270 | } |
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767 | killagreg | 271 | else // manual control |
272 | { |
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273 | GPS_Neutral(); |
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274 | } |
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746 | killagreg | 275 | } |
276 | else // bad home position |
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277 | { |
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278 | BeepTime = 50; // signal invalid home position |
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762 | killagreg | 279 | // try to hold at least the position as a fallback option |
781 | killagreg | 280 | |
281 | if (HoldPosition.Status != INVALID) |
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762 | killagreg | 282 | { |
781 | killagreg | 283 | // if sticks are centered (no manual control) |
284 | if((MaxStickPitch < GPS_STICK_SENSE) && (MaxStickRoll < GPS_STICK_SENSE)) |
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285 | { |
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286 | GPS_PDController(&HoldPosition); |
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287 | } |
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288 | else // manual control or no reference position |
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289 | { |
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290 | GPS_Neutral(); |
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291 | } |
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762 | killagreg | 292 | } |
781 | killagreg | 293 | else |
294 | { // try to catch a valid hold position |
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295 | GPS_SetHoldPosition(); |
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767 | killagreg | 296 | GPS_Neutral(); |
297 | } |
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746 | killagreg | 298 | } |
299 | break; // eof TSK_HOME |
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741 | killagreg | 300 | default: // unhandled task |
746 | killagreg | 301 | GPS_Neutral(); |
741 | killagreg | 302 | break; // eof default |
303 | } // eof switch GPS_Task |
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304 | } // eof 3D-FIX |
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305 | else // no 3D-SATFIX |
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306 | { // disable gps control |
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746 | killagreg | 307 | GPS_Neutral(); |
752 | killagreg | 308 | if(GPS_Task != TSK_IDLE) |
309 | { |
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767 | killagreg | 310 | satbeep = 1800 - (int16_t)GPSInfo.satnum * 225; // is zero at 8 sats |
752 | killagreg | 311 | if (satbeep < 0) satbeep = 0; |
767 | killagreg | 312 | BeepTime = 50 + (uint16_t)satbeep; // max 1850 * 0.1 ms = |
752 | killagreg | 313 | } |
741 | killagreg | 314 | } |
315 | // set current data as processed to avoid further calculations on the same gps data |
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316 | GPSInfo.status = PROCESSED; |
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317 | break; |
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318 | } // eof GPSInfo.status |
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319 | DebugOut.Analog[14] = GPS_Pitch; |
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320 | DebugOut.Analog[15] = GPS_Roll; |
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726 | killagreg | 321 | } |
322 |