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2136 | - | 1 | /************************************************************************ |
2 | Title: Interrupt UART library with receive/transmit circular buffers |
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3 | Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://jump.to/fleury |
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4 | File: $Id: uart.h,v 1.8.2.1 2007/07/01 11:14:38 peter Exp $ |
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5 | Software: AVR-GCC 4.1, AVR Libc 1.4 |
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6 | Hardware: any AVR with built-in UART, tested on AT90S8515 & ATmega8 at 4 Mhz |
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7 | License: GNU General Public License |
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8 | Usage: see Doxygen manual |
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9 | |||
10 | LICENSE: |
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11 | Copyright (C) 2006 Peter Fleury |
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12 | |||
13 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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14 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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15 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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16 | any later version. |
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17 | |||
18 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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19 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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20 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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21 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
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22 | |||
23 | ************************************************************************/ |
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24 | //############################################################################ |
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25 | //# HISTORY uart1.h |
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26 | //# |
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27 | //# 06.08.2015 CB |
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28 | //# - add: uint8_t receiveNMEA // Flag zur Empfangssteuerung in ISR(USART1_RX_vect) |
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29 | //# - chg: UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE war 1024, darf aber nur max 256 sein |
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30 | //# |
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31 | //# 26.06.2014 OG |
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32 | //# - del: receiveNMEA |
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33 | //# |
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34 | //# 30.03.2013 CB |
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35 | //# - add: uart1_flush(void); in Headerdatei aufgenommen |
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36 | //########################################################################### |
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37 | // |
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38 | // @defgroup pfleury_uart UART Library |
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39 | // @code #include <uart.h> @endcode |
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40 | // |
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41 | // @brief Interrupt UART library using the built-in UART with transmit and receive circular buffers. |
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42 | // |
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43 | // This library can be used to transmit and receive data through the built in UART. |
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44 | // |
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45 | // An interrupt is generated when the UART has finished transmitting or |
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46 | // receiving a byte. The interrupt handling routines use circular buffers |
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47 | // for buffering received and transmitted data. |
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48 | // |
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49 | // The UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE and UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE constants define |
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50 | // the size of the circular buffers in bytes. Note that these constants must be a power of 2. |
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51 | // You may need to adapt this constants to your target and your application by adding |
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52 | // CDEFS += -DUART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE=nn -DUART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE=nn to your Makefile. |
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53 | // |
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54 | // @note Based on Atmel Application Note AVR306 |
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55 | // @author Peter Fleury pfleury@gmx.ch http://jump.to/fleury |
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56 | // |
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57 | |||
58 | #ifndef UART_H |
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59 | #define UART_H |
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60 | |||
61 | #if (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) < 304 |
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62 | #error "This library requires AVR-GCC 3.4 or later, update to newer AVR-GCC compiler !" |
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63 | #endif |
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64 | |||
65 | |||
66 | // constants and macros |
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67 | |||
68 | |||
69 | // @brief UART Baudrate Expression |
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70 | // @param xtalcpu system clock in Mhz, e.g. 4000000L for 4Mhz |
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71 | // @param baudrate baudrate in bps, e.g. 1200, 2400, 9600 |
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72 | // |
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73 | #define UART_BAUD_SELECT(baudRate,xtalCpu) ((xtalCpu)/((baudRate)*16l)-1) |
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74 | |||
75 | // @brief UART Baudrate Expression for ATmega double speed mode |
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76 | // @param xtalcpu system clock in Mhz, e.g. 4000000L for 4Mhz |
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77 | // @param baudrate baudrate in bps, e.g. 1200, 2400, 9600 |
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78 | // |
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79 | #define UART_BAUD_SELECT_DOUBLE_SPEED(baudRate,xtalCpu) (((xtalCpu)/((baudRate)*8l)-1)|0x8000) |
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80 | |||
81 | |||
82 | // Size of the circular receive buffer, must be power of 2 |
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83 | #ifndef UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE |
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84 | #define UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE 256 /* 2,4,8,16,32,64,128 or 256 bytes */ |
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85 | #endif |
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86 | |||
87 | // Size of the circular transmit buffer, must be power of 2 |
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88 | #ifndef UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE |
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89 | #define UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE 64 /* 2,4,8,16,32,64,128 or 256 bytes */ |
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90 | #endif |
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91 | |||
92 | // test if the size of the circular buffers fits into SRAM |
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93 | #if ( (UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE+UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE) >= (RAMEND-0x60 ) ) |
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94 | #error "size of UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE + UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE larger than size of SRAM" |
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95 | #endif |
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96 | |||
97 | //global variable |
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98 | extern volatile uint16_t UART1_RxError; |
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99 | extern volatile uint8_t UART1_receiveNMEA; // Flag zur Empfangssteuerung in ISR(USART1_RX_vect) |
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100 | |||
101 | |||
102 | // high byte error return code of uart_getc() |
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103 | |||
104 | #define UART_FRAME_ERROR 0x0800 // Framing Error by UART |
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105 | #define UART_OVERRUN_ERROR 0x0400 // Overrun condition by UART |
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106 | #define UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW 0x0200 // receive ringbuffer overflow |
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107 | #define UART_NO_DATA 0x0100 // no receive data available |
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108 | |||
109 | #define TRACKING_RSSI 1 |
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110 | #define TRACKING_GPS 2 |
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111 | #define TRACKING_MKCOCKPIT 3 |
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112 | #define TRACKING_NMEA 4 |
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113 | #define NMEA_receive 5 // Flag zur Empfangssteuerung in ISR(USART1_RX_vect) |
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114 | // |
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115 | // function prototypes |
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116 | // |
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117 | |||
118 | // |
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119 | // @brief Initialize UART and set baudrate |
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120 | // @param baudrate Specify baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT() |
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121 | // @return none |
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122 | // |
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123 | extern void uart_init(unsigned int baudrate); |
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124 | |||
125 | |||
126 | // |
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127 | // @brief Get received byte from ringbuffer |
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128 | // |
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129 | // Returns in the lower byte the received character and in the |
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130 | // higher byte the last receive error. |
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131 | // UART_NO_DATA is returned when no data is available. |
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132 | // |
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133 | // @param void |
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134 | // @return lower byte: received byte from ringbuffer |
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135 | // @return higher byte: last receive status |
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136 | // - \b 0 successfully received data from UART |
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137 | // - \b UART_NO_DATA |
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138 | // <br>no receive data available |
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139 | // - \b UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW |
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140 | // <br>Receive ringbuffer overflow. |
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141 | // We are not reading the receive buffer fast enough, |
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142 | // one or more received character have been dropped |
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143 | // - \b UART_OVERRUN_ERROR |
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144 | // <br>Overrun condition by UART. |
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145 | // A character already present in the UART UDR register was |
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146 | // not read by the interrupt handler before the next character arrived, |
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147 | // one or more received characters have been dropped. |
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148 | // - \b UART_FRAME_ERROR |
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149 | // <br>Framing Error by UART |
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150 | // |
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151 | extern unsigned int uart_getc(void); |
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152 | |||
153 | |||
154 | // |
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155 | // @brief Put byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART |
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156 | // @param data byte to be transmitted |
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157 | // @return none |
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158 | // |
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159 | |||
160 | // @brief Set Baudrate USART1 |
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161 | extern void SetBaudUart1(uint8_t Baudrate); |
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162 | |||
163 | // @brief Initialize USART1 (only available on selected ATmegas) @see uart_init |
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164 | extern void uart1_init(unsigned int baudrate); |
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165 | |||
166 | // @brief Get received byte of USART1 from ringbuffer. (only available on selected ATmega) @see uart_getc |
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167 | extern unsigned int uart1_getc(void); |
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168 | |||
169 | // @brief Put byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via USART1 (only available on selected ATmega) @see uart_putc |
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170 | //extern void uart1_putc(unsigned char data); |
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171 | extern int uart1_putc(unsigned char data); |
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172 | |||
173 | // @brief Put string to ringbuffer for transmitting via USART1 (only available on selected ATmega) @see uart_puts |
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174 | extern void uart1_puts(const char *s ); |
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175 | |||
176 | // @brief Put string from program memory to ringbuffer for transmitting via USART1 (only available on selected ATmega) @see uart_puts_p |
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177 | extern void uart1_puts_p(const char *s ); |
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178 | |||
179 | // @brief Macro to automatically put a string constant into program memory |
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180 | #define uart1_puts_P(__s) uart1_puts_p(PSTR(__s)) |
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181 | |||
182 | extern char *utoa1(char* buffer, const unsigned int size, unsigned int value); |
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183 | |||
184 | extern uint16_t uart1_available(void); |
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185 | |||
186 | extern int uart1_peek(void); |
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187 | |||
188 | // @brief Flush bytes waiting the receive buffer. Acutally ignores them. |
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189 | extern void uart1_flush(void); |
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190 | |||
191 | |||
192 | #endif // UART_H |
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193 | |||
194 |